TOWARDS A FLOOD RISK ASSESSMENT ON A REEF-LINED COASTLINE

A. Rueda, L. Cagigal, Dylan L. Anderson, C. Storlazzi, A. Dongeren, S. Pearson, J. Marra, P. Ruggiero, F. Méndez
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Abstract

The assessment of coastal flood risk on a reef-lined coastline presents several challenges. From the probabilistic side, we need to consider all possible events that could occur in the system, taking into account the different contributions of waves, storm surges, and tides that contribute to the total water level. To estimate reliable flood extents, we need to accurately model the complex wave processes that occur across the reef. To explore the multivariate nature of coastal flooding, we rely on a climate emulator that accounts for climate variability and simulates time series of all the variables involved. Due to the computational constraints to numerically simulate thousands of events, we explore the feasibility of using a recently developed tool, the HyCreWW (Hybrid Coral Reef Wave and Water level) meta-model to estimate wave run-up and flooding extents. Limitation of a 1D assessment are analyzed and results compared with 2D modeling.
对珊瑚礁海岸线进行洪水风险评估
在珊瑚礁环绕的海岸线上对沿海洪水风险的评估提出了几个挑战。从概率的角度来看,我们需要考虑系统中可能发生的所有事件,考虑海浪、风暴潮和潮汐对总水位的不同贡献。为了可靠地估计洪水的范围,我们需要精确地模拟发生在珊瑚礁上的复杂波浪过程。为了探索沿海洪水的多变量性质,我们依赖于气候模拟器,该模拟器考虑了气候变率,并模拟了所有相关变量的时间序列。由于对数千个事件进行数值模拟的计算限制,我们探索了使用最近开发的工具HyCreWW(混合珊瑚礁波和水位)元模型来估计波浪上升和洪水程度的可行性。分析了一维评估的局限性,并将结果与二维建模进行了比较。
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