Chemical treatment on polypropylene (PP)/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr)/banana skin powder (BSP) composites using epoxy resin

PROCEEDINGS OF 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (ICAMET 2020) Pub Date : 2021-07-21 DOI:10.1063/5.0051589

A. A. Ghani, N. Kasmuri, S. Ramasamy, R. Ahmad, S. Ragunathan, N. A. Ismail

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Abstract

Thermoplastic elastomers based on polypropylene (PP) /recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr) /banana skin powder (BSP) was investigated. The aim is to study the effect of epoxy resin with fixed 5phr to the different composite ratio (70/0/30, 70/5/30, 70/10/30, 70/15/30, and 70/20/30). The samples were prepared using heated two roll mill, then compressed using hot press machine at 180°C for 11 minutes, then lastly were cut into dumbbell shape. Samples then were tested for functional group, and mechanical properties which include tensile strength, Young Modulus and elongation at break. The result show that the tensile strength and Young Modulus were found to be decrease with the increasing of NBRr content. Meanwhile, the elongation at break was found to be increasing with the increasing of NBRr content. The enhancement of tensile properties of PP/NBRr/BSP-epoxy resin due to the better adhesion between the NBRr and epoxy resin.

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聚丙烯(PP)/再生丁腈橡胶(NBRr)/香蕉皮粉(BSP)复合材料的环氧树脂化学处理

研究了聚丙烯(PP) /再生丙烯腈丁二烯橡胶(NBRr) /香蕉皮粉(BSP)为基材的热塑性弹性体。目的是研究固定5phr的环氧树脂对不同复合配比(70/0/30、70/5/30、70/10/30、70/15/30、70/20/30)的影响。样品采用加热双辊轧机制备，然后用热压机在180℃下压缩11分钟，最后切成哑铃形状。然后测试样品的官能团和机械性能，包括抗拉强度，杨氏模量和断裂伸长率。结果表明:随着NBRr含量的增加，材料的抗拉强度和杨氏模量降低;断裂伸长率随NBRr含量的增加而增加。PP/NBRr/ bsp -环氧树脂的拉伸性能的增强是由于NBRr与环氧树脂之间有更好的附着力。

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PROCEEDINGS OF 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (ICAMET 2020)

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