Carcinoembryonic Antigens Segmentation and Quantitative Analysis from Fluorescent Images using Principal Component Analysis and Adaptive K-means Clustering

M. A. Aslam, Shahzadi Mahnoor, Muhammad Asif Munir, Saman Cheema, Khawaja Humble Hassan, Abdullah Sajid
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Abstract

Now fluorescent scan images are extensively used for the detection of antigens. The identification and treatment of the tumor is done with the help of these images The speed of detection is the major part for such systems. Although, bulk of research has already been done, segmentation of images is the area still need improvement. Characterization of the images is difficult task due to the diverse nature of the input images. This paper presents a novel method for the segmentation. The segmentation is done using superpixels. In the proposed algorithm the super pixels are studied on the basis of their average value. This value is computed with the help of Principal component analysis and then PCA system is utilized to compute a feature vector corresponding to the each superpixel. The stated method was implemented in MATLAB 2017. Our system integrates a series of algorithms. These algorithms are used for quantitative image analysis.
基于主成分分析和自适应k均值聚类的癌胚抗原荧光图像分割与定量分析
目前,荧光扫描图像被广泛用于抗原的检测。肿瘤的识别和治疗是借助这些图像完成的,检测速度是这类系统的主要部分。虽然已经做了大量的研究,但图像分割仍然是需要改进的领域。由于输入图像的多样性,对图像进行表征是一项困难的任务。本文提出了一种新的分割方法。分割是使用超像素完成的。在该算法中,基于超像素的平均值对其进行研究。通过主成分分析计算该值,然后利用主成分分析系统计算每个超像素对应的特征向量。所述方法在MATLAB 2017中实现。我们的系统集成了一系列的算法。这些算法用于定量图像分析。
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