Heterogeneity of monoclonal immunoglobulins with antistreptolysin-O activity detected in the cases of essential monoclonal gammopathy and multiple myeloma.

H Ohtani, Y Uchiyama, A Nishida, Y Kano, S Yamamoto
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Abstract

Two different types of monoclonal human immunoglobulins (M-components) with antistreptolysin-O (ASO) activity were investigated. The M-component FM with essential monoclonal gammopathy revealed to have an ASO activity, demonstrated not only by streptolysin-O neutralizing assay according to Ranz-Randall's method, but also by passive agglutination assays and precipitation on agar. The ASO activity was shown to reside in the Feb. These findings suggest that the M-component FM have a true antibody activity. On the other hand, ASO activity of M-component TT with multiple myeloma was detected only by streptolysin-O neutralizing assay, but the passive agglutinating assays and precipitation on agar showed no positive results. It has not been fully confirmed if the M-component TT behaves as a true antibody activity. Heterogeneity of the M-components with ASO activity was discussed.

在原发性单克隆伽玛病和多发性骨髓瘤病例中检测到具有抗链霉素o活性的单克隆免疫球蛋白的异质性。
研究了两种不同类型的具有抗溶血素o (ASO)活性的单克隆人免疫球蛋白(m组分)。具有基本单克隆γ病的m组分FM具有ASO活性,不仅通过Ranz-Randall法的streptolysin-O中和试验证明,而且通过琼脂上的被动凝集试验和沉淀也证明了这一点。ASO活性位于2月份,这些发现表明m组分FM具有真正的抗体活性。另一方面,m组分TT对多发性骨髓瘤的ASO活性仅通过streptolysin-O中和试验检测,而琼脂上的被动凝集和沉淀试验均未显示阳性结果。m组分TT是否表现为真正的抗体活性尚未得到充分证实。讨论了具有ASO活性的m组分的异质性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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