FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN MONOPOLY PRACTICES IN THE MINING SECTOR

Setyarini Nur Octaviana
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Abstract

In Indonesia, Joint Venture is regulated in Law No. 25 of 2007 onInvestment. Joint Venture itself is a form of alliance that emphasizes more on cooperation and its temporary nature. Before the occurrence of Joint Venture in the establishment of the company conducted a Joint Venture agreement, it contains the agreement of both parties. Law No. 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unfair Business Competition regulates the prohibition of a company in carrying out its business activities, must not do 3 things, namely: make a prohibitedagreement, become the dominant position, and conduct prohibited activities. On the contrary, Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies and also Law No. 25 of 2007 on Investment does not regulate the matter. Therefore the company does it by joint venture. The company's growth in the mining sector is growing very rapidly. To attract investors, the government is expanding in the mining sector. Certainly in this case the practice of monopoly in a company is very likely to occur as mining sector companies increase. The research method used by the author is normative juridical, i.e. research whose reference material uses the norms contained in the laws and regulations. The results showed that companies have implications for monopoly practices, of course a company, especially the mining sector, should also consider the principle of fairness.
外国投资在矿业部门的垄断做法
在印度尼西亚,合资企业受2007年第25号投资法的监管。合资企业本身是一种联盟形式,更强调合作及其临时性。在合资公司成立之前所进行的合资协议,它包含了双方的协议。1999年第5号《禁止垄断行为和不正当商业竞争法》规定,禁止公司开展经营活动,不得做三件事,即:签订禁止协议、占据支配地位、从事禁止活动。相反,2007年关于有限责任公司的第40号法和2007年关于投资法的第25号法没有规定这一事项。因此,公司采取合资经营的方式。该公司在矿业领域的增长非常迅速。为了吸引投资者,政府正在扩大采矿业的规模。当然,在这种情况下,随着矿业公司的增加,公司的垄断行为很可能发生。笔者所采用的研究方法是规范法学,即参考资料使用法律法规中包含的规范进行研究。研究结果表明,企业存在垄断行为,当然一个企业,尤其是矿业企业,也应该考虑公平原则。
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