[Age- and sex-specific tooth and jaw measurements and their relation in the 1st mixed dentition phase--a longitudinal study on Jena children at the age of 7 1/2 to 8 1/2 years].

S Graf, T Wiehl, H Graf
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Abstract

In a longitudinal study consisting of three single examinations dental findings of 89 individuals (40 boys and 49 girls) were recorded. The aim of the study was to check up the process of dental growth and development of 7.6- to 8.6-year-old children. Age- and sex-specific differences could be established in the three occlusal dimensions by means of clinical findings and 3-d-analysis of the plaster casts. The rate of DMF teeth was remarkably low in girls and boys; the presence of malocclusions was surprisingly high.

[年龄和性别不同的牙齿和下颌测量及其在第一个混合齿列阶段的关系——对耶拿7岁半至8岁半儿童的纵向研究]。
在一项纵向研究中,包括三次单一检查,记录了89人(40名男孩和49名女孩)的牙科发现。这项研究的目的是检查7.6至8.6岁儿童的牙齿生长和发育过程。通过临床表现和石膏模型的三维分析,可以在三个咬合维度上建立年龄和性别特异性差异。DMF牙在女孩和男孩中的比例都很低;错咬合的发生率高得惊人。
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