UHV capacitance voltage transformer suitable for series compensation platform

L. Xuan, Wu Shipu, Wang Ping, Wang Xiaoqi
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Abstract

Using ultra high voltage disconnector to switch the fixed series compensation capacitors platform may induce fast transient phenomenon and repetitive strikings of disconnector, the high amplitude and steepness current may damage adjacent CVT. This paper build the simulation calculation model by ATP-draw of the resonance circuit consist of capacitance of series compensation platform to earth, inductance of transmission lines and CVT, the simulation results show that decreasing the rated capacitance of CVT can reduce the amplitude of transient impulse current effectively. This paper analyses the rated capacitance effecting on the error characteristics of UHV CVT, determines to decreasing the rated capacitance of UHV CVT from 5000pF to 2000pF, which will have no effects to the error performance of CVT needed by engineering, and develops the prototype of UHV CVT with rated capacitance of 2000pF. At last, this paper builds a transient impulse current measuring system, and measures the transient impulse current through the CVT with main capacitance of 2000pF and the CVT with main capacitance of 5000pF under the lightning impulse overvoltage, the measuring results indicate that the amplitude of transient impulse current that through the 2000pF CVT is 1.46kA, the amplitude of transient impulse current that through the 5000pF CVT is 2.66kA. The study result indicates that the UHV CVT with small rated capacitance we developed can decrease the transient impulse current amplitude, the reliability under the transient state will be improved.
适用于串联补偿平台的特高压电容式电压互感器
使用超高压隔离器切换固定串联补偿电容器平台,会引起隔离器的快速瞬态现象和反复冲击,产生的高振幅大电流会损坏相邻的无级变速器。本文利用atp图建立了由串联补偿平台对地电容、传输线电感和无级变速器组成的谐振电路的仿真计算模型,仿真结果表明,减小无级变速器的额定电容可以有效地减小瞬态冲击电流的幅值。分析了额定电容对特高压无级变速器误差特性的影响,确定将特高压无级变速器的额定电容从5000pF降低到2000pF,对工程所需的无级变速器误差性能没有影响,并研制了额定电容为2000pF的特高压无级变速器样机。最后,本文搭建了一个瞬态冲击电流测量系统,对雷电冲击过电压下通过主电容为2000pF的无级变速器和主电容为5000pF的无级变速器的瞬态冲击电流进行了测量,测量结果表明,通过2000pF无级变速器的瞬态冲击电流幅值为1.46kA,通过5000pF无级变速器的瞬态冲击电流幅值为2.66kA。研究结果表明,所研制的小额定电容特高压无级变速器可以降低暂态冲击电流幅值,提高暂态下的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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