International financial reporting standards (IFRS): A study of opinion of practitioners in Ludhiana city

Sarishma Sharma
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Abstract

IFRS refers to the guidelines and rules that companies and organizations are required to follow while preparing and presenting their financial statements. Present paper attempts to study and analyse the opinion of practitioners with respect to the importance of IFRS, the need for IFRS, the adoption of IFRS and the implementation concerns. For the purpose of the study a sample of 120 respondents was selected from the list of practitioners working in Ludhiana city. These practitioners included the experts who are well versed with the preparation of annual reports such as chartered accountants, cost and works accountants, chartered financial analysts, companies secretaries, chief financial officers etc. It was found that there exists a positive relationship between the importance of IFRS and need for IFRS, importance of IFRS and adoption of IFRS, need for IFRS and adoption of IFRS. Based on factor analysis of the statements related to IFRS, the four major factor components were extracted i.e. comparability, problems, lowering costs and efficiency. Significant correlation was found between the work experience of the practitioners and comparability. It can be concluded that the importance of IFRS has increased all over the world.
国际财务报告准则(IFRS):卢迪亚纳市从业人员意见的研究
国际财务报告准则是指公司和组织在编制和提交财务报表时需要遵循的准则和规则。本文件试图研究和分析从业人员对国际财务报告准则的重要性、国际财务报告准则的必要性、国际财务报告准则的采用和实施问题的意见。为了研究的目的,从卢迪亚纳市从业人员名单中选择了120名受访者的样本。这些执业人员包括精通编制年报的专家,如特许会计师、成本及工程会计师、特许财务分析师、公司秘书、首席财务官等。研究发现,国际财务报告准则的重要性与对国际财务报告准则的需求、国际财务报告准则的重要性与采用国际财务报告准则、国际财务报告准则的需求与采用国际财务报告准则之间存在正相关关系。在对IFRS相关报表进行因子分析的基础上,提取出可比性、问题、降低成本和效率四个主要因子成分。从业人员的工作经验与可比性之间存在显著相关。可以得出结论,国际财务报告准则的重要性在世界各地都有所增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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