Automated glue/wrapper code generation in integration of distributed and heterogeneous software components

Wei Zhao, B. Bryant, C. Burt, R. Raje, A. Olson, M. Auguston
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

UniFrame is a framework to help organizations to build interoperable distributed computing systems. Using UniFrame, a new system is built by assembling predeveloped heterogeneous and distributed software components. UniFrame solves the heterogeneity problem by explicitly modeling the domain knowledge of various technology domains (component model domains, programming language domains, operating system platform domains, etc.), from which the interoperation generative domain model (IGDM) straddling the technology domains can be constructed. The glue/wrapper code that realizes the interoperation among the distributed and heterogeneous software components can be generated from the IGDM. An informal implementation in Java of glue/wrapper code generator is given, followed by a discussion on a formalization of IGDM. The formalism comes from the fact that if the family of glue/wrapper code can be modeled formally, an instance glue/wrapper code can be generated automatically. In this formalization, the IGDM is formally modeled as a language definition using a grammar; the code that realizes the interoperation is a valid sentence derivable from the grammar, and will be generated automatically from the IGDM during the assembly time.
在集成分布式和异构软件组件时自动生成粘合/包装代码
UniFrame是一个框架,用于帮助组织构建可互操作的分布式计算系统。利用UniFrame,通过组装预先开发的异构和分布式软件组件,构建了一个新的系统。UniFrame通过对各个技术领域(组件模型领域、编程语言领域、操作系统平台领域等)的领域知识进行显式建模来解决异构性问题,并由此构建跨技术领域的互操作生成领域模型(IGDM)。实现分布式和异构软件组件之间互操作的glue/wrapper代码可以从IGDM中生成。给出了glue/wrapper代码生成器在Java中的非正式实现,然后讨论了IGDM的形式化。这种形式化来源于这样一个事实:如果glue/wrapper代码族可以被形式化地建模,那么实例glue/wrapper代码就可以自动生成。在这种形式化中,IGDM被正式建模为使用语法的语言定义;实现互操作的代码是由语法派生的有效句子,并将在组装期间从IGDM自动生成。
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