Good fonts for dyslexia

Luz Rello, R. Baeza-Yates
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引用次数: 156

Abstract

Around 10% of the people have dyslexia, a neurological disability that impairs a person's ability to read and write. There is evidence that the presentation of the text has a significant effect on a text's accessibility for people with dyslexia. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no experiments that objectively measure the impact of the font type on reading performance. In this paper, we present the first experiment that uses eye-tracking to measure the effect of font type on reading speed. Using a within-subject design, 48 subjects with dyslexia read 12 texts with 12 different fonts. Sans serif, monospaced and roman font styles significantly improved the reading performance over serif, proportional and italic fonts. On the basis of our results, we present a set of more accessible fonts for people with dyslexia.
适合阅读困难的字体
大约10%的人患有阅读障碍,这是一种神经障碍,会损害一个人的阅读和写作能力。有证据表明,文本的呈现对阅读障碍患者的文本可及性有显著影响。然而,据我们所知,目前还没有实验能够客观地衡量字体类型对阅读性能的影响。在本文中,我们提出了第一个使用眼动追踪来测量字体类型对阅读速度影响的实验。采用主题内设计,48名患有阅读障碍的受试者阅读了12种不同字体的12篇文章。与衬线字体、比例字体和斜体字体相比,无衬线字体、等宽字体和罗马字体显著提高了阅读性能。基于我们的研究结果,我们为有阅读障碍的人提供了一套更容易使用的字体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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