The Implications of Perfectionism

T. Fowler
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Abstract

Here, I build on the conception of children’s interests outlined in chapter 3, I show how Nussbaum’s list of valuable goods can be productively extended once the requirement to be neutral about ethics is dropped. I offer a view of flourishing grounded in the importance of interpersonal relationships, of agency and an appreciation of the natural world. I then discuss a few more concrete examples of the kinds of beliefs that will be required by progressive upbringing. These are i) a personal commitment to gender equality) knowledge of controversial scientific and historical truths, iii) an openness to sexual choice and iv) a rejection of consumerism. Taken together, these discussions show why justice for children requires them to be raised in an environment conducive to socially liberal beliefs and values, a view that stands in deep tension with theories of liberalism that apply only to politics, and to the preferences of many parents. I turn to these concerns in the next section.
完美主义的含义
在这里,我以第3章概述的儿童利益概念为基础,展示了一旦放弃对道德的中立要求,努斯鲍姆的有价值物品清单如何能够有效地扩展。我提出了一种基于人际关系、能动性和对自然世界的欣赏的重要性的繁荣观点。然后,我讨论了一些更具体的例子,这些例子是渐进式成长所需要的信念。它们是i)对性别平等的个人承诺;对有争议的科学和历史真相的了解;iii)对性选择的开放;iv)对消费主义的拒绝。综上所述,这些讨论表明,为什么为了孩子的正义,需要他们在一个有利于社会自由主义信仰和价值观的环境中长大,这种观点与只适用于政治的自由主义理论以及许多父母的偏好存在深刻的矛盾。我将在下一节讨论这些问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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