Eating Disorder: Bulimia Nervosa

Dr. Kimmyben Patel, Dr. Ankitkumar B. Patel, Dr. Tarangkumar R. Bhavsar
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Abstract

A 30 year old female medical undergraduate presented with the poor eating habits of insidious onset for 9 years. During her 11 th class, she developed liking for a boy in her class who rejected her calling fat. Though, she managed to move on; however, developed dissatisfaction for her body image, and would consider herself fat in front of the mirror and started looking for means to reduce weight. With gradually increasing concern over growing fat, she started skipping two meals and would take only one meal and salads in class 12th. She tried to induce vomiting also once or twice. She started exercising for 1-2 hours in order to compensate weight gain out of binging. Though she knew that her Body Mass Index (BMI) was well within normal range, she started taking one tablet of Orlistat daily secretly along with skipping meals and rejoining gymnasium At the time of consultation in the Psychiatry out-patient department, her BMI was 22.5, which is within normal range. Her laboratory investigations including, complete hemogram, liver, and renal function tests, serum electrolytes, plasma blood glucose levels were normal. She was put on Fluoxetine 40 mg and Cognitive Behavior Therapy. She is under regular OPD follow-up with sustained improvement since last 16 weeks.
饮食失调:神经性贪食症
一名30岁女医学本科学生,以不良饮食习惯潜伏发作9年。在11年级的时候,她喜欢上了班上的一个男孩,那个男孩拒绝她说他胖。尽管如此,她还是设法继续前进;然而,她对自己的身体形象产生了不满,在镜子前会觉得自己很胖,并开始寻找减肥的方法。随着对发胖的担忧逐渐增加,她开始不吃两顿饭,在12班只吃一顿饭和沙拉。她也试过催吐一两次。为了弥补暴食导致的体重增加,她开始锻炼1-2小时。虽然她知道自己的身体质量指数(BMI)在正常范围内,但她开始每天偷偷服用一片奥利司他,同时不吃饭,重新去健身房。在精神科门诊咨询时,她的身体质量指数为22.5,在正常范围内。她的实验室检查包括全血象、肝肾功能检查、血清电解质、血浆血糖水平均正常。她服用了40毫克氟西汀和认知行为疗法。自过去16周以来,她一直接受定期的门诊随访,持续改善。
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