{"title":"Voice output from IBM system/360","authors":"A. Urquhart","doi":"10.1145/1463891.1463985","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The IBM 7770 and 7772 and elements of the New York Stock Exchange Market Data System form a family of IBM devices providing voice output facilities. The devices function similarly in that each gives a computer-generated voice response to a dialed inquiry. The audio generation principle incorporated in the 7770 is a derivative of the original Voice Answer Back principle---that of adjusting word length to fit machine time-slots. Then by access to these words from many input lines, sentences are formed into a voice response. The 7772, on the other hand, generates audio on the \"vocoder\" principle---that of energizing tone filters and combining the output result first to form words and then sentences in a manner similar to that of the 7770.","PeriodicalId":143723,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '65 (Fall, part I)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1899-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AFIPS '65 (Fall, part I)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1463891.1463985","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
The IBM 7770 and 7772 and elements of the New York Stock Exchange Market Data System form a family of IBM devices providing voice output facilities. The devices function similarly in that each gives a computer-generated voice response to a dialed inquiry. The audio generation principle incorporated in the 7770 is a derivative of the original Voice Answer Back principle---that of adjusting word length to fit machine time-slots. Then by access to these words from many input lines, sentences are formed into a voice response. The 7772, on the other hand, generates audio on the "vocoder" principle---that of energizing tone filters and combining the output result first to form words and then sentences in a manner similar to that of the 7770.
IBM 7770和7772以及纽约证券交易所市场数据系统组成了提供语音输出设施的IBM设备家族。这两种设备的功能相似之处在于,每一种设备都为拨号查询提供计算机生成的语音响应。7770中包含的音频生成原理是原始语音应答原理的衍生物-调整单词长度以适应机器的时隙。然后,通过从许多输入行中获取这些单词,句子就形成了语音响应。另一方面,7772根据“声码器”原理生成音频,即激活音调过滤器并首先将输出结果组合成单词,然后以类似于7770的方式组合成句子。