Electrocardiogram Data Capturing System By Using Machine Perception

Udaya Mouni Boppana, Ranjana P, Upendra C, K. Priya
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Obstructive Apnea is a breathing based sleeping problem, in which throat tissues drops back in the direction of air passages as well as obstructs the air flow, partly or completely during the rest. Because of lack of air movement in blood, oxygen levels will drop suddenly in boosting high blood pressure as well as strains cardiovascular system, leads to boost the danger of Cardiovascular diseases, Stroke, Excessive Weight, Diabetes Mellitus, High blood pressure, Myocardial infarction (MI) etc. where MI is a cardiovascular disease occurs when the circulation of blood, decreases or quits to a part of the heart, which it brings about heart damage. One of commonly detected method for sleeping conditions is Polysomnography (PSG), which is a lot pricier as well as eats much effort, as a result of these reasons in a lot of the cases sleep problems were undiagnosed. To get over the drawbacks of Polysomnography in an affordable way and in less initiative, existing system uses ECG signals in order to identify OSA. ECG is mostly used to diagnose cardiovascular disease, in order to find MI from ECG where as in traditional standard system assessment of ECG signals via visual analysis can be done by physicians or medical professionals is not effective and time consuming. This paper proposes a system to conquer the disadvantage of standard system, by translating the exact ECG by utilizing machine perception and to identify the problems in ECG, mainly concentrates on OSA as well as Myocardial infraction. Machine perception is the capability of a system in order to interpret the data based on exactly how human beings detects and connects the world around them. It permits the system to collect the information based upon equipment vision with better accuracy as well as to provide it in a form which is more comfortable to the user. Computer vision mostly focuses on acquiring, processing, analyzing, and recognizing images. Here the input information is absorbed kind of images as opposed to signals for accurate ECG interpretation. This can be done by using wavelet changes and Auto Regression (AR) approaches and should able to distinguish between regular ECG and also uncommon ECG and it can be done by using improvised classification Algorithm based on integration of both K-Medoid and also improvised KNN classifier is used to reduce the computation complexity and also enhance the precision by using the hyper tuning parameters.
基于机器感知的心电图数据采集系统
阻塞性呼吸暂停是一种基于呼吸的睡眠问题,在睡眠过程中,喉咙组织在空气通道的方向上向后下垂,并部分或完全阻碍空气流动。由于血液中缺乏空气流动,氧含量会突然下降,导致高血压和心血管系统紧张,从而增加心血管疾病,中风,超重,糖尿病,高血压,心肌梗死(MI)等的危险。MI是一种心血管疾病,发生在血液循环减少或停止到心脏的一部分,从而导致心脏损伤。一种常用的检测睡眠状况的方法是多导睡眠图(PSG),由于这些原因,在很多情况下睡眠问题都没有被诊断出来,这种方法要贵得多,也要花很多精力。为了以经济实惠的方式克服多导睡眠图的缺点,现有的系统使用心电信号来识别OSA。心电图主要用于心血管疾病的诊断,从心电图中发现心肌梗死,而传统的标准系统通过视觉分析对心电信号进行评估,可以由医生或医疗专业人员完成,但效果不高且耗时。为了克服标准系统的不足,本文提出了一种基于机器感知的准确心电转换系统,以识别心电中存在的问题,主要针对OSA和心肌梗死。机器感知是系统根据人类如何检测和连接周围世界来解释数据的能力。它允许系统以更好的精度收集基于设备视觉的信息,并以用户更舒适的形式提供信息。计算机视觉主要关注图像的获取、处理、分析和识别。这里输入的信息是被吸收的图像,而不是准确的心电信号。这可以通过使用小波变换和自回归(AR)方法来实现,并且应该能够区分常规心电和不常见心电,并且可以使用基于k - medioid和简易KNN分类器的集成的简易分类算法来实现,并且使用超调谐参数来降低计算复杂度并提高精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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