The Pit Stop Problem: How to Plan Your Next Road Trip

Kostas Kollias
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Abstract

Many online trip planning and navigation software need to routinely solve the problem of deciding where to take stops during a journey for various services such as refueling (or EV charging), rest stops, food, etc. The goal is to minimize the overhead of these stops while ensuring that the traveler is not starved of any essential resource (such as fuel, rest, or food) during the journey. In this paper, we formally model this problem and call it the pit stop problem. We design algorithms for this problem under various settings: single vs multiple types of stops, and offline vs online optimization (i.e., in advance of or during the trip). Our algorithms achieve provable guarantees in terms of approximating the optimal solution. We then extensively evaluate our algorithms on real world data and demonstrate that they significantly outperform baseline solutions.
停车问题:如何计划你的下一次公路旅行
许多在线旅行规划和导航软件需要解决在旅途中决定在哪里停留的问题,以提供各种服务,如加油(或电动汽车充电)、休息站、食物等。我们的目标是尽量减少这些停留的开销,同时确保旅行者在旅途中不会缺乏任何必要的资源(如燃料、休息或食物)。本文对该问题进行了形式化建模,并将其称为进站问题。我们在不同的设置下为这个问题设计了算法:单站vs多站,离线vs在线优化(即,在旅行前或旅行中)。我们的算法在逼近最优解方面实现了可证明的保证。然后,我们在真实世界的数据上广泛评估我们的算法,并证明它们明显优于基线解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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