Analysis of the Development and Installations of Renewable Energy-based Mini-grids: Case study Uganda

Richard Cartland, A. Sendegeya, Jean de Dieu Khan Hakizimana
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Abstract

The provision of energy to all citizens has been an outstanding need in most developing countries in order to meet Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Uganda as a developing country has put mechanisms in place to provide electricity to her people and be able to realize the national vision of 2040 and be able to address other SDGs by 2030. Solar PV mini-grids are emerging as popular alternatives to address rural electrification shortfall after other renewable energy mini-grid types proved desirable for some period. Uganda's expectations of renewable mini-grids are high with the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development, the World Bank, and the Government of Uganda showing much interest to support the mini-grid development. This paper, therefore, looks at general mini-grid development and operation models and finds out arguments making renewable energy mini-grids popular at the expense of non-renewable based mini-grids. The methodology focuses on exploring ideas and formulating a hypothesis by summarizing, categorizing, and interpreting both the primary and secondary data. The paper concludes looking at the strength, benefits, and challenges of renewable mini-grids.
基于可再生能源的微型电网的开发和安装分析:乌干达案例研究
为实现到2030年的可持续发展目标,向所有公民提供能源一直是大多数发展中国家的一个突出需求。作为一个发展中国家,乌干达已经建立了向其人民提供电力的机制,能够实现2040年的国家愿景,并能够在2030年之前实现其他可持续发展目标。在其他可再生能源类型的微型电网在一段时间内被证明是可取的之后,太阳能光伏微型电网正在成为解决农村电气化不足的流行替代方案。乌干达对可再生能源微型电网的期望很高,能源和矿产开发部、世界银行和乌干达政府都对支持微型电网的发展表现出极大的兴趣。因此,本文着眼于一般的微电网发展和运行模式,找出以牺牲非可再生能源微电网为代价,推广可再生能源微电网的理由。该方法侧重于通过总结、分类和解释主要和次要数据来探索想法和制定假设。这篇论文总结了可再生能源微型电网的优势、好处和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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