Current Controlled Transmitter for High Frequency WPT utilizing Non-Invasive PCB Integrated Rogowski Current Sensor

Bar Halivni, M. Peretz
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Abstract

This paper introduces a current controlled transmitter for WPT based on a differential Class E inverter with dual symmetrical LCL resonant networks for the transmitter and the receiver. The current control loop is implemented using a digital controller that maintains constant transmitter circulating current by adjusting the inverter input voltage using a pre-regulation stage. High frequency accurate current measurement has been carried out by a non-invasive, PCB integrated Rogowski current sensor. Sensor optimization procedure, and design considerations for the PCB integrated current sensor has been demonstrated via ANSYS MAXWELL simulation and verified experimentally. The differential Class E inverter operates in real-time ZVS operation using dedicated high frequency ZVS sensors with only few nano-second delay. The current controlled transmitter operation has been tested on a 12MHz 100W experimental prototype with all the required peripherals and sensing circuitry, alongside a capacitive medium emulator. The experimental prototype achieves peak efficiency of 83% and superior thermal performance.
利用非侵入式PCB集成Rogowski电流传感器的高频WPT电流控制发射器
本文介绍了一种基于差分E类逆变器的电流控制WPT发射机,发射机和接收机采用双对称LCL谐振网络。电流控制回路使用数字控制器实现,该数字控制器通过使用预调节级调整逆变器输入电压来保持恒定的变送器循环电流。采用非侵入式PCB集成Rogowski电流传感器实现了高频精确电流测量。通过ANSYS MAXWELL仿真和实验验证了PCB集成电流传感器的优化过程和设计注意事项。差分E类逆变器使用专用高频ZVS传感器进行实时ZVS操作,只有几纳秒的延迟。电流控制的发射机操作已在12MHz 100W实验样机上进行了测试,该样机具有所有所需的外围设备和传感电路,以及电容介质模拟器。实验样机达到了83%的峰值效率和优异的热性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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