{"title":"Current Controlled Transmitter for High Frequency WPT utilizing Non-Invasive PCB Integrated Rogowski Current Sensor","authors":"Bar Halivni, M. Peretz","doi":"10.1109/APEC43580.2023.10131355","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a current controlled transmitter for WPT based on a differential Class E inverter with dual symmetrical LCL resonant networks for the transmitter and the receiver. The current control loop is implemented using a digital controller that maintains constant transmitter circulating current by adjusting the inverter input voltage using a pre-regulation stage. High frequency accurate current measurement has been carried out by a non-invasive, PCB integrated Rogowski current sensor. Sensor optimization procedure, and design considerations for the PCB integrated current sensor has been demonstrated via ANSYS MAXWELL simulation and verified experimentally. The differential Class E inverter operates in real-time ZVS operation using dedicated high frequency ZVS sensors with only few nano-second delay. The current controlled transmitter operation has been tested on a 12MHz 100W experimental prototype with all the required peripherals and sensing circuitry, alongside a capacitive medium emulator. The experimental prototype achieves peak efficiency of 83% and superior thermal performance.","PeriodicalId":151216,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2023 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC43580.2023.10131355","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper introduces a current controlled transmitter for WPT based on a differential Class E inverter with dual symmetrical LCL resonant networks for the transmitter and the receiver. The current control loop is implemented using a digital controller that maintains constant transmitter circulating current by adjusting the inverter input voltage using a pre-regulation stage. High frequency accurate current measurement has been carried out by a non-invasive, PCB integrated Rogowski current sensor. Sensor optimization procedure, and design considerations for the PCB integrated current sensor has been demonstrated via ANSYS MAXWELL simulation and verified experimentally. The differential Class E inverter operates in real-time ZVS operation using dedicated high frequency ZVS sensors with only few nano-second delay. The current controlled transmitter operation has been tested on a 12MHz 100W experimental prototype with all the required peripherals and sensing circuitry, alongside a capacitive medium emulator. The experimental prototype achieves peak efficiency of 83% and superior thermal performance.