Sustaining Society with Ecological Capitalism

S. Turnbull
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The paper explains how to achieve a universally prosperous environmentally sustainable global society. This objective is incompatible with traditional economic policies dependent of full employment and ideologies based on uninhibited use of non-renewable resources. Politically attractive incentives of smaller taxes are identified as a way of introducing ecological forms of property rights to realty, firms and money. The dynamic time limited nature of ecological ownership and control changes the way an economy operates so that prosperity can be increased even with a declining and aging population. Crucially, it allows localisation in the ownership and control of the means of production and exchange with voters while also creating a universal minimum social dividend. This allows policies of full employment to be replaced with policies of fulfilment in employment and/or leisure while reducing the need for welfare, pensions, and big government. Local democracy is enriched with the power to nurture their host environment. The introduction of ecological forms of cost carrying money redeemable into local services of nature allows market forces to encourage production techniques that reduce their environmental impact. Increased life expectancy with depopulation is already occurring in twenty countries and this is expected to spread globally in the current century. This phenomenon with current environmental pressures create an imperative for introducing ecological capitalism sooner rather than later.
用生态资本主义维持社会
本文阐述了如何实现一个普遍繁荣的环境可持续的全球社会。这一目标与以充分就业为基础的传统经济政策和以不受限制地使用不可再生资源为基础的意识形态是不相容的。在政治上具有吸引力的减税激励措施被认为是一种向房地产、企业和资金引入生态产权的方式。生态所有权和控制权的动态时间限制性质改变了经济运行方式,因此即使在人口减少和老龄化的情况下也可以增加繁荣。至关重要的是,它允许生产资料所有权和控制权的本地化,以及与选民的交换,同时还创造了普遍的最低社会红利。这使得充分就业的政策可以被实现就业和/或休闲的政策所取代,同时减少对福利、养老金和大政府的需求。地方民主因其培育东道国环境的能力而丰富。引入可兑换到当地自然服务中的带有成本的生态形式的货币,使市场力量能够鼓励减少其对环境影响的生产技术。随着人口减少,预期寿命增加已经在20个国家出现,预计本世纪将在全球蔓延。这种现象加上当前的环境压力,使得引入生态资本主义势在必行,宜早不宜迟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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