Does the Free Market Facilitate Moral Corruption? Responses and Criticisms

C. Boudreaux, Shawn P. Miller
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Abstract

The free market is often subject to scrutiny from both politicians and the press, and because the free market promotes self-interested behavior, recent dialogues have asked if the free market also promotes moral corruption. While the market process cannot prevent all occurrences of moral corruption, we argue that the market system does operate as a corrective mechanism in many instances. In the cases where market responses fail to curb moral corruption, we argue that tolerating some moral corruption is a second best solution that might be necessary to prevent further bad outcomes from occurring (e.g., mass poverty).
自由市场会助长道德腐败吗?回应与批评
自由市场经常受到政客和媒体的审视,由于自由市场促进了自利行为,最近的对话已经提出了这样的问题:自由市场是否也会促进道德腐败。虽然市场过程不能防止所有道德腐败的发生,但我们认为,在许多情况下,市场体系确实作为一种纠正机制发挥作用。在市场反应未能遏制道德腐败的情况下,我们认为容忍一些道德腐败是第二好的解决方案,这可能是防止进一步不良后果发生(例如,大规模贫困)所必需的。
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