Home Healthcare System Application Design for COVID-19 Preventive Management

Yukun Xia, Yanfang Gan, Zijie Ding, Shanyu Ge, YongKang Wu
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Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease now known as a "global pandemic" and is reported to be transmitted directly, aerosolized and by contact, and is highly contagious when in contact with patients. Fever, dry cough, and malaise are the most common symptoms of COVID-19. And at this stage, there is still no comprehensive solution for the containment of COVID-19 from a microbiological and curative point of view. Therefore, we need a more independent environment and a smarter medical system for detection and transient isolation before and after social events. And IoT is a popular and proven management technology that can support a variety of human behavior management programs.In this paper, we used interview method, follow-up method, questionnaire method, and literature search method for research verification, process profiling of multiple usage scenarios, and proposed an APP(Application) program design of home medical system for different users' behavioral habits, with functions including risk assessment of planned activity locations and self detection after social activities (via close objects such as masks), etc. The application consists of four main modules: detection, planning, recording, and communication, tracking and warning of epidemic risk sites via wearable devices to reduce the risk of infection for users, and integration of software functions with smart home systems via IoT technology to improve the effectiveness of preventive management for users.
新型冠状病毒预防管理家庭医疗保健系统应用设计
COVID-19是一种现在被称为“全球大流行”的传染病,据报告可直接、雾化和通过接触传播,与患者接触时具有高度传染性。发烧、干咳和不适是COVID-19最常见的症状。在这个阶段,从微生物学和治疗的角度来看,仍然没有全面的解决方案来遏制COVID-19。因此,我们需要一个更独立的环境和更智能的医疗系统来进行社会事件前后的检测和短暂隔离。物联网是一种流行且成熟的管理技术,可以支持各种人类行为管理计划。本文采用访谈法、随访法、问卷调查法、文献检索法进行研究验证,对多种使用场景进行流程剖析,提出针对不同用户行为习惯的家庭医疗系统APP(Application)程序设计,功能包括计划活动地点风险评估、社交活动后自我检测(通过口罩等近距离物体)等。该应用包括四个主要模块:通过可穿戴设备检测、规划、记录和通信,跟踪和预警疫情风险地点,为用户降低感染风险;通过物联网技术将软件功能与智能家居系统集成,为用户提高预防管理的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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