Les strates identitaires.

M. Libert
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À partir des résultats d’une recherche consacrée à l’évolution récente des carrières des journalistes du quotidien belge Le Soir, nous y défendons la thèse selon laquelle l’analyse des trois strates identitaires et de leur articulation contribue à affiner la compréhension des mécanismes structurant le paradigme gravitationnel des mondes sociaux issu de la sociologie interactionniste (Bastin, 2016 ; Strauss, 1992) et à approfondir l’étude des carrières des journalistes dans un contexte de profondes transformations organisationnelles de l’emploi et du travail. En effet, mobiliser une analyse des trois strates identitaires, de leur ajustement ou, au contraire, de leurs dissonances, représente, selon nous, un outil pertinent permettant notamment de mieux comprendre l’attraction exercée par certaines positions au sein des mondes du journalisme, les mouvements de distanciation induits par les transformations récentes de l’emploi et du travail et, enfin, les départs du journalisme.\n***\nEN. 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引用次数: 0

Abstract

FR. Cet article a pour objectif de discuter d’un outil d’analyse des carrières des journalistes reposant sur une analyse approfondie des trois grandes strates qui composent leur identité professionnelle - l’identification au groupe professionnel journalistique, l’identification organisationnelle fondée sur le rattachement au média et à l’entreprise et enfin, la trajectoire personnelle - et de la manière dont ces strates s’articulent entre elles. À partir des résultats d’une recherche consacrée à l’évolution récente des carrières des journalistes du quotidien belge Le Soir, nous y défendons la thèse selon laquelle l’analyse des trois strates identitaires et de leur articulation contribue à affiner la compréhension des mécanismes structurant le paradigme gravitationnel des mondes sociaux issu de la sociologie interactionniste (Bastin, 2016 ; Strauss, 1992) et à approfondir l’étude des carrières des journalistes dans un contexte de profondes transformations organisationnelles de l’emploi et du travail. En effet, mobiliser une analyse des trois strates identitaires, de leur ajustement ou, au contraire, de leurs dissonances, représente, selon nous, un outil pertinent permettant notamment de mieux comprendre l’attraction exercée par certaines positions au sein des mondes du journalisme, les mouvements de distanciation induits par les transformations récentes de l’emploi et du travail et, enfin, les départs du journalisme. *** EN. TThis article aims at discussing a tool for analyzing journalists' careers based on an in-depth analysis of the three main dimensions (strates) that make up their professional identity, namely identification with the journalistic professional group, identification with the organization on the basis of attachment to the media and the company, and personal trajectory, and how these dimensions relate to each other. Drawing on the results of a research project on the recent evolution of the careers of journalists working for the Belgian daily Le Soir, we argue that an analysis of the three identity dimensions and their articulation helps to refine our understanding of the mechanisms structuring the gravitational paradigm of social worlds developed by interactionist sociology (Bastin, 2016; Strauss, 1992), and helps to expand the study of journalists' careers in a context of profound organizational transformations in both employment and work spheres. In fact, mobilizing an analysis of the three identity dimensions, of their alignment or on the contrary of their discordance, represents a relevant tool in our perspective, enabling us among other things to better understand the attraction exerted by certain positions within the worlds of journalism, the distancing movements induced by recent transformations in employment and work spheres and, finally, departures from journalism. *** PT. O objetivo deste artigo é discutir uma ferramenta de análise das carreiras no jornalismo, com base em uma análise pormenorizada das três principais camadas (strates) que formam a identidade profissional jornalística – identificação com o grupo profissional jornalístico; identificação organizacional baseada no vínculo com a mídia e empresa; e trajetória pessoal – além da forma como essas camadas se articulam entre si. A partir dos resultados de uma pesquisa que investigou o desenvolvimento recente das carreiras dos jornalistas do diário belga Le Soir, sustentamos que a análise das três camadas identitárias e a articulação entre elas contribui para aperfeiçoar o entendimento dos mecanismos que estruturam o paradigma gravitacional dos mundos sociais, originado da sociologia interacionista (Bastin, 2016; Strauss, 1992), e também para aprofundar o estudo das carreiras jornalísticas no contexto de profundas transformações organizacionais em relação a emprego e trabalho. De fato, a análise das três camadas identitárias, com suas sintonias ou, ao contrário, com suas dissonâncias, constitui, ao nosso ver, uma ferramenta relevante para compreender melhor a atração exercida por certas posições no universo do jornalismo; os movimentos de distanciamento gerados pelas recentes transformações no emprego e no trabalho; e, por fim, os desvios do jornalismo. ***
身份层。
FR。本文旨在讨论一个职业记者的分析工具基于地层深度分析的三大构成新闻专业职业身份——向专家组鉴定,鉴定方基于盯住和媒介组织和个人轨迹——最后,以及如何将这些相互联系的地层。起用于近期的研究结果说明比利时《晚报》的记者生涯,观点分析中,我们主张自己身份地位的三层和衔接,有助于完善机制的理解,构建新世界社会产生的引力interactionniste社会学范式(Bastin, 2016;Strauss, 1992),并在就业和工作组织发生深刻变化的背景下深化对记者职业的研究。事实上,调动其身份地位的三层进行分析,调整其不和谐,或者相反,代表了我们认为,相关工具,包括更好地了解内部的某些立场所施加的引力新闻业的新世界,疏远的运动诱发的近期就业和劳动改造,最后是新闻业的离职。* * *。aims at le TThis篇工具for analyzing记者一个“基于职业的人们每年深度analysis of the three手的尺寸(地层)that make up their professional with the journalistic和身份的鉴定专业小组,鉴定with the organization on the basis of连to the media and the company, and personal trajectory, and how these尺寸黑屏to的朋友。绘画on the results of research project on the recent进化了比利时daily of the职业of journalists working for the当晚,we 6873 that an analysis of the three and their身份证维度帮助各关节to the gravitational圣母机制的谅解refine our paradigm of worlds developed by interactionist社会学(social Bastin, 2016;Strauss, 1992),并有助于在就业和工作领域的深刻组织变革的背景下扩大对记者职业的研究。In fact,“an analysis of the three身份证维度、of their对齐相反of their不符点的黄金,在正确的涵盖了工具间视角,有利us In our other things to better理解exerted by the景点一定within the worlds of journalism)的阵地,“the distancing运动诱导In employment and work spheres and by recent变换、enfin departures from journalism . * * * PT。本文的目的是讨论一种新闻职业分析工具,基于对形成报纸职业身份的三个主要层次(层)的详细分析——与报纸职业群体的认同;基于与媒体和公司沟通的组织认同;以及个人旅程——以及这些层次是如何相互联系的。背起了最新研发成果,uma pesquisa investigou o desenvolvimento das carreiras dos迪…do rio belga当晚,sustentamos A year…丽莎das药检camadas identit em rias之间elas contribui para o e A articulaç身子aperfeiçoar entendimento背后是机制estruturam o paradigma社会gravitacional mundos背洛originado da de interacionista (Bastin, 2016;Strauss, 1992),并在与就业和工作有关的深刻组织变革的背景下深化对报纸职业的研究。事实上,在我们看来,分析这三种身份层次,以及它们的和谐,或它们的不和谐,是一个相关的工具,可以更好地理解新闻业中某些职位所施加的吸引力;最近就业和工作场所的变化所产生的距离运动;最后,还有新闻的偏差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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