The Impact of using concept maps on developing the teaching skills and learning outcomes of pre-service teachers, in Kindergarten Department at King Faisal University

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Abstract

This study aimed to apply the concept maps to determine the significant teaching skills of teaching the language skills, present the level of these teaching skills owned by the experimental group students, and test the hypothesis of whether there are statistically significant differences at the 0.05 level between the means of the learning outcomes of pre-service teachers in the language skills development, for the control group who studies through the traditional way and the experimental group who studies through the conceptual maps way. The researcher applied a quasi-experimental design and used the self-evaluation scale on 31 pre-service teachers. The results showed that the teaching skills of teaching language skills are summarized in three main skills which are planning, presentation, and evaluation, the pre-service teachers have high teaching skills, according to the self-evaluation form. Moreover, the experimental group outperformed the control group in the term of the self-evaluation scale. The results demonstrated the effectiveness of using concept maps on developing the teaching skills of pre-service teachers in teaching the language skills of kindergarten children. The researcher recom-mended using concept maps in teaching language courses for all academic levels and suggested studying the level of the university educators’ competence in applying effective teaching skills.
费萨尔国王大学幼儿园系概念图对职前教师教学技能和学习成果发展的影响
本研究旨在运用概念图确定语言技能教学的显著性教学技能,呈现实验组学生所拥有的这些教学技能水平,并检验职前教师在语言技能发展方面的学习成果均值是否在0.05水平上存在统计学显著性差异的假设。对照组采用传统学习方法,实验组采用概念图学习方法。本研究采用准实验设计,对31名职前教师进行自我评价。结果表明:教学语言技能的教学技能可归纳为策划、陈述和评价三个主要技能,从自我评价表中可以看出,职前教师的教学技能水平较高。此外,实验组在自我评价量表上的表现优于对照组。研究结果表明,概念图在幼儿园幼儿语言技能教学中对职前教师教学技能的培养是有效的。研究者建议在所有学术水平的语言课程教学中使用概念图,并建议研究大学教育者运用有效教学技能的能力水平。
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