A program-driven simulation model of an MIMD multiprocessor

F. Dahlgren
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

A simulation model that supports very accurate modeling of multiprocessors with a hierarchical, packet-switched interconnection network and private caches is explored. The simulation system contains workload simulators and a memory system simulator. The workload simulators are program-driven, i.e. they actually execute programs. The time unit of the simulator is the time between two consecutive memory references from the processors. The performance of the simulation model, although acceptable, could be improved using a trace-driven approach. The author shows that results obtained from trace-driven simulation methods in the course of multiprocessor performance evaluation are generally not valid. Furthermore, he shows that in the evaluation of certain processor architectural features, such as non-blocking architectures, the program-driven approach is necessary.<>
MIMD多处理器的程序驱动仿真模型
一个仿真模型,支持非常精确的建模多处理器与层次,分组交换互连网络和专用缓存进行了探讨。仿真系统包括工作负载模拟器和内存系统模拟器。工作负载模拟器是程序驱动的,也就是说,它们实际执行程序。模拟器的时间单位是来自处理器的两个连续内存引用之间的时间。仿真模型的性能虽然可以接受,但可以使用跟踪驱动的方法来改进。作者指出,在多处理机性能评估过程中,轨迹驱动仿真方法得到的结果通常是不正确的。此外,他还指出,在评估某些处理器体系结构特性(如非阻塞体系结构)时,程序驱动的方法是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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