Disruptive Technology and Entrepreneurship Innovation in Emerging Economies: The Nigerian Experience

Ferdinand. I. Odey, Ebri Eno Willie
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Abstract

Technology has, in the last two decades in particular, witnessed rapid advancement, with ground-breaking and disruptive innovations which continue to challenge and transform the ‘traditional’ ways of doing things. This study explored the nexus between disruptive technology and entrepreneurship innovation in emerging economies using Nigeria as a case study. The classical ordinary least squares regression technique was used for data analysis. It was revealed from the findings that new market disruption has a significant positive impact on entrepreneurship innovation in Calabar Metropolis of Cross River State, while the low-end disruption has no significant effect on entrepreneurship innovation. It was recommended that new market disruptive innovation should be design in such a way that entrepreneurial innovation will be radically oriented rather than incremental in nature so as to apply to product, service and business-model opportunities in used by entrepreneurs. Low-end disruptive innovation should be model by management of firms to target overshot customers with lower-cost business models. Government should implement policies that have an overwhelming influence in shaping the opportunities that entrepreneur’s target. Regulation created to respect the forces of innovation can create an environment ripe for yielding disruptive change. With the advent of innovation, entrepreneurs must partner with upcoming innovations so as to explore the technological and growth opportunities therefrom and give customers better and more innovative product offerings. Entrepreneurs and other business owners should employ the use of new technology as this enhances productivity and reduces the cost of production.
新兴经济体的颠覆性技术与创业创新:尼日利亚的经验
特别是在过去的二十年里,技术发展迅速,突破性和颠覆性的创新不断挑战和改变“传统”的做事方式。本研究以尼日利亚为例,探讨了新兴经济体中颠覆性技术与创业创新之间的关系。采用经典的普通最小二乘回归技术进行数据分析。研究发现,新市场颠覆对克罗斯河州卡拉巴尔都会的创业创新有显著的正向影响,而低端市场颠覆对创业创新没有显著影响。有人建议,在设计新的市场颠覆性创新时,应使企业创新从根本上导向,而不是渐进式的,以便适用于企业家使用的产品、服务和商业模式机会。低端的颠覆性创新应该是企业管理的模式,以低成本的商业模式瞄准过剩的客户。政府应执行在塑造企业家所追求的机会方面具有压倒性影响力的政策。为尊重创新力量而制定的监管,可以为产生颠覆性变革创造成熟的环境。随着创新的到来,企业家必须与即将到来的创新合作,以探索由此带来的技术和增长机会,并为客户提供更好、更创新的产品。企业家和其他企业主应该利用新技术,因为这可以提高生产力并降低生产成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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