Effect of doxepin on uptake and efflux of serotonin human blood patelets in vitro.

O Lingjaerde
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

It is shown that the tricyclic antidepressant drug doxepin (comprising 15% of the cis- and 85% of the trans-isomer) is a moderately potent competitive inhibitor of serotonin uptake in human blood platelets in vitro, with an inhibitory constant Ki of about 2 X 10(-7) M. The inhibitory effect was 6 times stronger in an artificial, protein-free medium than in diluted plasma, corresponding to about 85% protein binding. The efflux of serotonin from platelets preloaded with 14C-serotonin was not affected by doxepin in concentrations up to 10(-6) M, but increased rapidly at concentrations above 10(-4) M.

多虑平对体外人血小板5 -羟色胺摄取和排出的影响。
研究表明,三环抗抑郁药物doxepin(包含15%的顺式异构体和85%的反式异构体)是一种中等强效的体外人血小板血清素摄取竞争性抑制剂,其抑制常数Ki约为2 × 10(-7) M.在人工无蛋白培养基中抑制效果比稀释血浆强6倍,相当于约85%的蛋白质结合。在10(-6)M浓度下,预载14c - 5 -羟色胺的血小板的血清素外排不受多虑平的影响,但在10(-4)M浓度以上时,血清素外排迅速增加。
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