Production, consumption, marketed surplus and disposal pattern of milk in Andhra Pradesh

P. Lakshmipriya, R. Raju, S. Sirohi, A. Chauhan, P. Raju, Gopal Sankhala
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Abstract

© Abstract: The present study investigated production, marketed surplus, consumption and disposal pattern of milk in Andhra Pradesh. The study covered 160 milk producers selected randomly from eight village dairy cooperatives which were post-stratified into small, medium and large herd size category. The study revealed that Overall average milk production was higher for member households (42.15 litres) as compared to non-member households (24.99 litres), respectively. Overall average milk consumption per day per household was lower in the member group (1.51 litres) than non-member group (2.06 litres), respectively. The average quantity of marketed surplus of milk per day per household was higher in the member group (40.64 litres) as compared to the non-member group (22.93 litres), respectively. Out of total quantity of milk disposed off per day by the member households, 96.21 per cent was disposed to dairy cooperatives followed by 2.84 per cent to milk vendors, 1.03 per cent to tea shops and only 0.91 per cent to consumers directly. Similarly, for non-member households, 80.50 per cent was disposed to dairy cooperatives followed by 12.88 per cent to private dairies, 2.49 per cent to milk vendors, 2.11 per cent to tea shops and only 2.03 per cent to consumers directly in the study
安得拉邦牛奶的生产、消费、市场剩余和处置模式
©摘要:本研究调查了安得拉邦的牛奶生产、销售剩余、消费和处置模式。该研究覆盖了从8个村乳品合作社随机抽取的160名奶农,这些奶农被后分层分为小、中、大三类。研究显示,成员家庭的总体平均牛奶产量(42.15升)高于非成员家庭(24.99升)。成员组每户家庭每天平均牛奶消费量(1.51升)分别低于非成员组(2.06升)。成员组每户家庭每日销售剩余牛奶的平均数量(40.64升)分别高于非成员组(22.93升)。在成员家庭每天处理的牛奶总量中,96.21%被处理给了乳制品合作社,其次是2.84%给了牛奶供应商,1.03%给了茶叶店,只有0.91%直接给了消费者。同样,对于非成员家庭,80.50%的家庭被分配给乳制品合作社,其次是12.88%的私人乳制品厂,2.49%的牛奶供应商,2.11%的茶叶店,只有2.03%的直接消费者在研究中
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