Poverty

Natasha Lindstaedt
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Abstract

The intersectional analysis of markers of race, class and gender has been an important ethical and methodological tool for understanding the conditions of oppression experienced by people in poverty. It is recognized that these markers can generate both oppression and resistance processes that affect their lifestyle. Thus, the objective is to analyze the impacts of gender, race, and poverty intersections on the lifestyle of women in a community in the Northeast of Brazil. The proposal was carried out from a qualitative perspective with semi-structured interviews with seven black women. They are residents of a poor community with less than 30,000 inhabitants. Content analysis of the material produced was carried out. It was identified that patriarchal, classist and racist macro-social structures exert an influence on the lifestyle of these women. As a consequence, the existence of trajectories of violence and poverty was observed, fostering specific processes of oppression, sometimes also reproduced by women themselves. However, it is important to point out that these women have also produced dissonances, allowing them to experience resistance and new forms of agency to produce new lifestyle that reveal the possibility of confronting these social ailments.
贫困
对种族、阶级和性别标记的交叉分析是理解贫困人口所受压迫状况的重要伦理和方法论工具。人们认识到,这些标记可以产生影响他们生活方式的压迫和抵抗过程。因此,本研究的目的是分析性别、种族和贫困对巴西东北部一个社区妇女生活方式的影响。该建议是从定性的角度进行的,与7名黑人妇女进行了半结构化访谈。他们是一个不到3万居民的贫困社区的居民。对生产的物料进行了含量分析。经确认,父权制、阶级主义和种族主义的宏观社会结构对这些妇女的生活方式产生了影响。因此,观察到暴力和贫穷轨迹的存在,助长了具体的压迫过程,有时也由妇女自己再现。然而,重要的是要指出,这些妇女也产生了不和谐,使她们经历了抵抗和新的代理形式,产生了新的生活方式,揭示了面对这些社会疾病的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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