Foreign Language Learning Process at an Early Age and Its Impact on the Native Language Education

Shqipe Husaj
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Abstract

Perhaps the most complex question risen among linguists, psychologists and philosophers is how a child learns foreign language? Considering that language learning is natural and that babies are born with the ability to learn it since learning begins at birth, still Language learning (be it native or foreign) is a process that is not simple and short. It takes time, patience and self-discipline. Independent from some internal and external factors that are found inside and outside of every learner and which differ from each and every person this process has its pros and cons. A foreign (English) language learning at an early age has evolved considering modern technologies and methodologies used by individual learners and teachers. The earlier the language is learnt the more fluent the speaker is, but what happens to the mother tongue? Is the child well understood by the community, school teachers and friends? What is the progress of that child at school, what are psychological effects of technology used in the process of learning a language, what is the best age to learn a foreign language? , etc. These and many other questions will be discussed in this paper. The findings of this paper are assumed to also identify teachers’ perceptions about the main challenges they face during the classroom management with foreign language speakers in the classroom, the strategies they use, parents’ attitude toward this and also to find out some steps that parents and native language teachers should take to improve the situation.
幼儿外语学习过程及其对母语教育的影响
也许语言学家、心理学家和哲学家提出的最复杂的问题是孩子是如何学习外语的?考虑到语言学习是自然的,婴儿从出生开始就有学习语言的能力,语言学习(无论是母语还是外语)是一个不简单和短暂的过程。这需要时间、耐心和自律。独立于每个学习者内部和外部的一些内部和外部因素,每个人都不同,这个过程有其优点和缺点。早期的外语(英语)学习已经发展到考虑到学习者和教师个人使用的现代技术和方法。语言学得越早,说得越流利,但母语会发生什么变化呢?孩子是否被社区、学校老师和朋友很好地理解?那个孩子在学校的进步是什么,在学习语言的过程中使用的技术有什么心理影响,学习外语的最佳年龄是什么?等。这些问题和许多其他问题将在本文中讨论。本文的研究结果也被认为是为了确定教师对他们在课堂管理中面临的主要挑战的看法,他们使用的策略,家长对此的态度,并找出家长和母语教师应该采取的一些措施来改善这种情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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