Towards sharing disks between host OS and virtual machine with volume snapshot technology

Yan Wen, Jinjing Zhao, Hua Chen, Minhuan Huang
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Abstract

The virtual machine technology is experiencing a resurgence of interest for diverse uses including shared hosting, server consolidation and OS compatibility. Disk sharing has been proposed to try to minimize the disk space consumption of the virtual disks. Existing disk sharing technologies on the PC platforms, however, cannot allow the host OS and the virtual machine to modify the shared disk concurrently to avoid potential data collision. To address this limitation, this paper proposes a new disk sharing mechanism to share the disk of the host OS with the virtual machine. Our approach introduces the volume snapshot technology to isolate the modification effect between the host OS and the virtual machine. In this way, we can enable the concurrent accesses to the same volumes while the data consistency can be guaranteed. The evaluation results demonstrate the feasibility of our approach while the performance evaluation shows the I/O performance achieves 89.18% of native speed on average.
利用卷快照技术实现主机操作系统与虚拟机之间的磁盘共享
虚拟机技术正在经历各种用途的兴趣复兴,包括共享主机、服务器整合和操作系统兼容性。磁盘共享是为了尽量减少虚拟磁盘的磁盘空间消耗而提出的。但是,现有PC平台的磁盘共享技术不允许主机操作系统和虚拟机同时修改共享磁盘,以避免数据冲突。为了解决这一限制,本文提出了一种新的磁盘共享机制,将主机操作系统的磁盘与虚拟机共享。我们的方法引入卷快照技术来隔离主机操作系统和虚拟机之间的修改影响。这样可以在保证数据一致性的前提下,实现对同一个卷的并发访问。评估结果表明了该方法的可行性,性能评估表明I/O性能平均达到本机速度的89.18%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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