من جهود المرأة في تفسير القرآن في العصر الحديث

Afaf Abdul Ghafoor Hameed, Muhammad Lukman bin Mat Sin
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Abstract

In the modern era, several women have made significant contributions to the interpretation of chapters of the Holy Quran. Prominent among them are Bint a Shati', Zainab Alghazali, and Hannan Lahham. A notable milestone was reached in the late nineties with the publication of "Al-Mubsur Linoor Al-Quran" (Sightings of the Light of Al-Quran) by Naa'la Sabree, providing a comprehensive interpretation of all the chapters of the Holy Quran. Recently, two other interpretations by women have been published, namely "Tayseer Al-Tafseer" (Facilitating the Interpretation) by Fawqyyah Alsharbeeni and "Al-Lu'lu' Wa Al-Marjan Fi Tafseer Al-Quran" (Pearls and Corals in the Interpretation of Al-Quran) by preacher Kareeman Hamza. These interpretations form the core focus of this research. The first part of this research includes a brief introduction to the life of the interpreter Fawqqyah, a justification for her writing the book, a description of the book itself, followed by references and the attributes of her interpretation. The second chapter centers around the second interpreter, Kareeman, and follows the same approach as the first chapter. Both interpretations showcase the capacity of women to engage in scholarly research in Islamic Studies and their ability to author comprehensive interpretations of the Holy Quran, a domain that was previously exclusive to men. These interpretations remain aligned with the original interpretations while adapting to the needs of the contemporary era, aiming to guide and promote integrity within the Islamic community. Fawqyyah's interpretation stands out for its concise and precise title, offering ease and clarity to readers. On the other hand, Kareeman's book excels in its literary style of Dawah or preaching, utilizing the necessary resources of interpretations. It provides explicit details on scientific miracles, draws comparisons between the Quran and other sacred books, and presents engaging narratives. We hope that these two interpretations mark the beginning of further fruitful efforts that guide the new generation in their contemporary age, fostering a deeper understanding of the Holy Quran and its timeless wisdom.
现代女性对《可兰经》的解读
在现代,几位女性对《古兰经》章节的解释做出了重大贡献。其中最突出的是Bint a Shati', Zainab Alghazali和Hannan Lahham。九十年代末,Naa'la Sabree出版了《Al-Mubsur Linoor Al-Quran》(《古兰经之光》),对《古兰经》的所有章节进行了全面的解释,这是一个值得注意的里程碑。最近,又出版了另外两本女性解读《古兰经》的作品,分别是Fawqyyah Alsharbeeni的《为解读提供便利》和Kareeman Hamza传教士的《古兰经解读中的珍珠和珊瑚》。这些解释构成了本研究的核心焦点。本研究的第一部分包括简要介绍口译员Fawqqyah的生活,解释她写这本书的理由,描述这本书本身,然后是参考文献和她的口译属性。第二章以第二个口译员Kareeman为中心,并遵循与第一章相同的方法。这两种解释都展示了女性从事伊斯兰研究的学术研究的能力,以及她们对《古兰经》进行全面解读的能力,这一领域以前是男性的专有领域。这些解释与最初的解释保持一致,同时适应当代的需要,旨在指导和促进伊斯兰社区的完整性。Fawqyyah的解释以其简洁和精确的标题脱颖而出,为读者提供了方便和清晰。另一方面,Kareeman的书在其达瓦或说教的文学风格上表现出色,利用了必要的解释资源。它提供了科学奇迹的明确细节,将《古兰经》与其他圣书进行了比较,并呈现了引人入胜的叙述。我们希望这两种解释标志着进一步卓有成效的努力的开始,这些努力将指导当代的新一代,促进对《古兰经》及其永恒智慧的更深入理解。
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