Componentware and composable software architecture

M. Aoyama
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Abstract

To make componentware happen, it needs to explore the collective behavior of components at levels of software architecture. Componentware or CBSE (Component-Based Software Engineering) is promising to change the way we develop software. A variety of software components are available at different levels of software architecture. To explore the matching of components across the different technology groups, we have conducted a number of experiments in part of the Software CALS NGSE (Next Generation Software Engineering Program) in Japan. We developed a single prototype application with multiple combinations of technologies such as ActiveX-and-CORBA, multiple CORBAs, CORRA-Web and CORBA-and-legacy-code. Major problems we encountered include: 1) different interface models; 2) poor interface information such as behavior information; 3) poor interface-centric design methodology and architecture design methodology; 4) poor non functional information of components.
组件和可组合软件体系结构
要实现组件,需要在软件体系结构的各个层次上探索组件的集体行为。组件软件或CBSE(基于组件的软件工程)有望改变我们开发软件的方式。在软件体系结构的不同层次上有各种各样的软件组件。为了探索不同技术组之间组件的匹配,我们在日本的软件CALS NGSE(下一代软件工程计划)中进行了许多实验。我们使用多种技术组合开发了一个原型应用程序,如ActiveX-and-CORBA、多个corba、CORRA-Web和CORBA-and-legacy-code。我们遇到的主要问题包括:1)不同的接口模型;2)行为信息等接口信息差;3)较差的以界面为中心的设计方法和架构设计方法;4)部件非功能信息贫乏。
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