Bullying as a Socially Dangerous Act: Statistical Analysis and Proposals for the Criminalization of Bullying

Ganna Sobko, Alla Bochevar
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Abstract

The article is focused on the analysis of criminological problems in relation to the conditions and causes of bullying, as well as the victimological component of this anti-social phenomenon. The age and characteristics of victims who suffer from bullying are analyzed. How the environment and family upbringing affect the further behavior of the bully and the victim. The types of bullers, witnesses to bullying, and places where bullying occurs were examined. Further consideration was aimed at the analysis of the socially dangerous act from different sides (from teachers and children). On the basis of the conducted questionnaire survey that took place among teachers of secondary educational institutions and directly among students of secondary educational institutions and students of higher educational establishments who are under 18 years old, amendments to the criminal legislation of Ukraine are proposed.
霸凌作为一种社会危险行为:霸凌犯罪化的统计分析与建议
本文的重点是分析与欺凌的条件和原因有关的犯罪学问题,以及这种反社会现象的受害者成分。分析了遭受欺凌的受害者的年龄和特征。环境和家庭教养如何影响欺凌者和受害者的进一步行为。调查了欺凌者的类型、欺凌的目击者、欺凌发生的场所。进一步的审议旨在从不同方面(教师和儿童)分析社会危险行为。在对中等教育机构的教师和直接对18岁以下的中等教育机构的学生和高等教育机构的学生进行问卷调查的基础上,建议修改乌克兰的刑事立法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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