HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI DENGAN PERUBAHAN KONSEP DIRI PADA LANSIA DI UPT PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANJUT USIA DAN ANAK BALITA WILAYAH BINJAI MEDAN

Dedi Dedi
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Abstract

Background; Elderly age is the biological systems that undergo changes in the structure and function due to old age. One of service unit that serves the safety of the elderly is UPT of Social Service of Elderly and Early Childhood in Binjai and Medan Regional. Based on the preliminary research of this study was found some old people who experienced changes of the self-care ability with self concept change by 7 men and 28 women. Objectives; This study purpose is to determine the relationship between the level of self-care ability of elderly with changes in self-concept of the elderly in UPT of social Services Elderly Social and Early Children in Binjai and Medan. Material and Method; This study used analytical (explanatory research) with cross sectional approach. The population of this study amounted to 72 people and sample in this study were taken from the population amounted 63 respondents by using purposive sampling techniques. The data used primary data, secondary data, the data tertiary, and the analysis of data was done with univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test. Results;of this study with a statistical test of chi-square that the relationship between the level of self-care ability to change the self-concept of the elderly in UPT. Elderly Care and Early Children in Binjai and Medan p = 0.025 < α = 0.05 is found. Conclusion; of this research is that there is a relationship between the level of self-care ability of elderly with changes in self-concept of the elderly in UPT of Elderly Social Services and Early Childhood area Binjai and Medan. It is suggested to further researchers to do deep research about the treatments themselves with self-concept changes in Social UPT of social service of elderly and Early Childhood in Binjai and Medan regional with another methods.
自我照顾能力水平的关系,与在BINJAI MEDAN地区老年社会服务机构和幼儿的概念改变有关
背景;老年是由于老年而发生结构和功能变化的生物系统。为老年人提供安全服务的服务单位之一是滨海和棉兰地区老年和幼儿社会服务UPT。本研究在初步研究的基础上,发现7名男性和28名女性老年人的自我概念发生了变化,他们的自理能力发生了变化。目标;本研究的目的是确定滨江和棉兰地区老年人自我照顾能力水平与老年人社会服务UPT中老年人自我概念变化的关系。材料和方法;本研究采用横断面分析(解释研究)方法。本研究的总人数为72人,本研究的样本采用有目的抽样技术从总人数为63人的调查对象中抽取。资料采用一手资料、二次资料、三级资料,资料分析采用单因素分析和双因素分析,采用卡方检验。本研究结果用卡方统计检验表明,自理能力水平与UPT老年人自我概念改变的关系。滨江县和棉兰县的老年人照护和幼儿照护差异p = 0.025 < α = 0.05。结论;本研究的主要目的是:老年社会服务和早教区的UPT老年人自我概念的变化与老年人自理能力水平之间存在关系。建议进一步研究人员采用其他方法对滨海和棉兰地区老年和幼儿社会服务社会UPT自我概念变化的治疗本身进行深入研究。
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