Codification of industrial property law of Poland: analysis of the main provisions of the new draft law

H. Androshchuk, O. Doroshenko
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Abstract

Keywords: intellectual property, industrial property, codification of legislation, innovation, inventor, amount of fee, law, patent, EU law The article examines the state and trends of legal regulation in the field of intellectual property (IP), forms of systematization of legislation in the field of IP in international treaties, EU regulations, and national legislation. The models of legal regulation of IP are highlighted, the classification of their objects is given. The structure and content of the main provisions of the new draft law Industrial Property Law are analysed (on the example of Poland). The bill comprehensively regulates all objects of industrialproperty. The changes are mainly aimed at streamlining, speeding up and reducing the costs of obtaining protection of industrial property objects, especially inventions, utility models, industrial designs, trademarks and geographical indications. System changes are shown: the institution of preliminary notice of invention, the registration system for the protection of utility models, a deposit containing technical and technological information that constitutes a commercial secret, conciliation procedures for disputes, IP COMBO — discounts when calculating the amount of state duty in the case of simultaneous presentation of three different objects of industrial property. As a result of the changes made, the attractiveness of the national system of industrial property protection will increase, and the established fees will be an incentive for applicantsto obtain legal protection for as many innovative solutions as possible. Possible ways of systematizing legislation in the field of industrial property in Ukraine are proposed. It is concluded that one of the most effective ways to solve the problem ofcodification is the development and adoption of the Industrial Property Code (following the example of Poland), which would combine and consolidate the main norms regarding the legal protection of industrial property rights.
波兰工业产权法的法典化:新法律草案主要条款分析
关键词:知识产权、工业产权、立法法典化、创新、发明人、费用金额、法律、专利、欧盟法本文考察了知识产权领域法律规制的现状和趋势、国际条约中知识产权领域立法的系统化形式、欧盟法规和各国立法。重点介绍了知识产权法律规制的模式,并对其对象进行了分类。分析了新《工业产权法》草案主要条款的结构和内容(以波兰为例)。该法案全面规范了工业产权的所有客体。这些变化主要是为了简化、加快和降低工业产权客体,特别是发明、实用新型、工业品外观设计、商标和地理标志获得保护的成本。制度的变化体现在:发明初步通知制度、实用新型保护注册制度、包含构成商业秘密的技术和技术信息的保证金、纠纷调解程序、知识产权COMBO——在同时提交三种不同工业产权标的的情况下计算国家税收时的折扣。由于这些变化,国家工业产权保护制度的吸引力将增加,既定的费用将激励申请人为尽可能多的创新解决方案获得法律保护。提出了乌克兰工业产权领域立法系统化的可能途径。结论是,解决法典化问题的最有效方法之一是制定和采用《工业产权法》(以波兰为例),它将结合和巩固有关工业产权法律保护的主要规范。
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