Validity of the problem-based learning model based on metacognitive oriented to improve critical thinking skills

Muhammad Habib, Caswita Een, Yayah Haenilah
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Abstract

This study aims to develop a problem-based learning model based on metacognitive that is oriented towards improving students' critical thinking skills. This research is a Research Development. The research procedure used for research and development by Borg Gall. The development steps include: Research and Information Collection, Planning, Develop Preliminary of Product, validation by experts, Preliminary Testing, and Main Field Test. However, this research is limited to the step of validation by experts. The subjects of this research were 1 teacher and 2 lecturers. This research instrument are validation sheet for experts and a validation sheet for practitioners. The results of this research are (1) the design of a problem-based learning model based on metacognitive that is oriented towards improving critical thinking skills; (2) learning tools in the form of: Learning Implementation Plans and Student Worksheets in the topic “the three dimensional (3D) shape with flat surface ” of class VIII SMP even semester. The results of the expert and practitioner's validation analysis met the valid criteria. The model development design assessment score is 80%, Learning Implementation Plan score is 88%, and the Student Worksheet score is 88%. Overall, the product developed is suitable for use. Based on the assessment by experts, theoretically, product development can be used to improve students' critical thinking skills.
基于元认知导向的问题型学习模式对提高批判性思维能力的有效性研究
本研究旨在建立基于元认知的问题型学习模式,以提高学生的批判性思维能力。这项研究是一项研究发展。博格·加尔用于研究和开发的研究程序。开发步骤包括:研究和信息收集、计划、产品初步开发、专家验证、初步测试和主要现场测试。然而,这项研究仅限于专家验证的步骤。本研究的对象为1名教师和2名讲师。本研究工具为专家验证表和从业者验证表。研究结果如下:(1)设计了基于元认知的问题型学习模式,旨在提高学生的批判性思维能力;(2)学习工具的形式:《学习实施计划》和《学生工作表》,主题为《SMP八班平面三维形状》。专家和从业者的验证分析结果符合有效标准。模型开发设计评估得分为80%,学习实施计划得分为88%,学生工作表得分为88%。总的来说,开发的产品是适合使用的。根据专家的评估,理论上,产品开发可以用来提高学生的批判性思维能力。
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