Criteria for successful social entrepreneurship in the Primorsky region

V. Zhokhova
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Abstract

The article is aimed at studying social entrepreneurship success and identifying the opinions of social entrepreneurs in the Primorsky region (krai) on the criteria for assessing the success of their activities and the reasons for choosing these criteria. The goal and the specific scope of the research required the application of such scientific instrumentation as case studies, interviews, observation and survey of entrepreneurs of social businesses of the Primorsky region in the period 2016-2017. The data used in the research were taken from various scientific journals and articles on management and entrepreneurship. The concept of success as well as the criteria for assessing the success of social entrepreneurship still remains insufficiently studied. The nature of social entrepreneurship is still the subject of scientific discussion, and there has always been contradictions in the definition of this concept. In social entrepreneurship, it is important to have a mixed mission, including both social and economic components. The respondents defined the success of social entrepreneurship as “a social business which is aimed to solve problems in the system of social protection, yield profit and financial stability, and provide the opportunity for its development”, with public utility and shared value being the main criteria to assess the success of social businesses. Preliminary results of the study can contribute to the development of theoretical knowledge for understanding social entrepreneurship nature and the success of its development. The relevance and practical application of this study is that the obtained results can help social entrepreneurs in making decisions on the analysis of their own enterprises’ success in accordance with their strategies, goals and objectives. The further scientific research in this field will require a longitudinal study to trace the dynamics of social enterprises in order to generalize the obtained results.
滨海边疆区成功社会企业的标准
本文旨在研究社会企业家的成功,并确定滨海地区(krai)社会企业家对评估其活动成功的标准和选择这些标准的原因的意见。研究的目标和具体范围要求采用案例研究、访谈、观察和调查等科学手段,对2016-2017年滨海边疆区社会企业企业家进行调查。研究中使用的数据来自各种科学期刊和关于管理和创业的文章。成功的概念以及评估社会企业成功的标准仍然没有得到充分的研究。社会企业家精神的本质仍然是科学讨论的主题,在这个概念的定义上一直存在矛盾。在社会创业中,重要的是要有一个混合的使命,包括社会和经济的组成部分。受访者将社会企业的成功定义为“以解决社会保障制度中的问题为目标,产生利润和财务稳定,并为其发展提供机会的社会企业”,而公共效用和共享价值是衡量社会企业成功的主要标准。本研究的初步结果可以为理解社会企业家精神的本质和社会企业家精神的成功发展提供理论知识。本研究的相关性和实际应用在于,所得结果可以帮助社会企业家根据自己的战略、目标和目的,对自己企业的成功进行分析,从而做出决策。在这一领域的进一步科学研究需要进行纵向研究,追踪社会企业的动态,以便概括所取得的成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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