Prospects for development of graphic training of students of technical universities

Zh.A. Nazarova
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Abstract

This article discusses the possibility of developing graphic training for students of technical specialties in the field of information modeling (building information modeling). Currently, building information modeling are an integral part of the construction industry all over the world, and the process of implementation in the Russian Federation is underway to maintain the competitiveness of developers both in the domestic market and in construction abroad. In parallel with the introduction in the construction sector, there are attempts to adapt information modeling in other industries. Against this background, the demand for specialists in the field of information modeling has increased, employees have to retrain not only to work with new software, but also to move away from individual creativity of individual employees or departments to collective work on one project simultaneously by all employees from their workplaces (perhaps even from different cities and countries). In parallel with this, various software being created in the field of information modeling, both in Russia and abroad, most of them are initially aimed at construction, but there are also adaptation options for other fields of activity. In this regard, the issue of actual graphic training of modern specialists has arisen: now it is not enough to teach students to create drawings using CAD and read design documentation, but it is necessary to immediately prepare students for collective creativity, responsibility to the team for the changes made to the project, and most importantly — to show the principles of work in a software product for information modeling.
高职高专学生图形培训的发展前景
本文讨论了为信息建模(建筑信息建模)领域的技术专业学生开展图形培训的可能性。目前,建筑信息建模是世界各地建筑行业不可或缺的一部分,俄罗斯联邦正在实施该技术,以保持开发商在国内市场和国外建筑市场的竞争力。在建筑业引入信息模型的同时,也有人尝试在其他行业采用信息模型。在这种背景下,对信息建模领域专家的需求增加了,员工必须接受再培训,不仅要使用新软件,还要从单个员工或部门的个人创造力转移到所有员工(甚至可能来自不同的城市和国家)同时在一个项目上进行集体工作。与此同时,在俄罗斯和国外,在信息建模领域正在创建各种软件,其中大多数最初是针对建筑的,但也有针对其他活动领域的适应选项。在这方面,现代专家的实际图形培训问题已经出现:现在教学生使用CAD创建图纸和阅读设计文档是不够的,但有必要立即让学生为集体创造力做好准备,为项目所做的更改对团队负责,最重要的是-展示信息建模软件产品中的工作原理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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