A Model-Driven Approach to Assuring Process Reliability

I. Habli, T. Kelly
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

The process can fail to deliver its expected outputs and consequently contribute to the introduction of faults into the software system. The process may fail due to ambiguous and unsuitable notations, unreliable tool-support, flawed methods and techniques or incompetent personnel. However, not all process activities pose the same degree of risks and therefore require the same degree of rigour. In this paper, we define an extendable metamodel for describing lifecycle processes. The metamodel embodies attributes which facilitate the automated analysis of the process, revealing possible process failures and associated risks. The metamodel also provides the capability to automatically verify the compliance of the process with certification standards. The metamodel is evaluated against processes from the aerospace and automotive domains.
模型驱动的过程可靠性保证方法
流程可能无法交付预期的输出,从而导致将错误引入软件系统。这个过程可能由于不明确和不合适的符号、不可靠的工具支持、有缺陷的方法和技术或不称职的人员而失败。然而,并非所有的过程活动都具有相同程度的风险,因此需要相同程度的严格性。在本文中,我们定义了一个可扩展的元模型来描述生命周期过程。元模型包含有助于流程自动分析的属性,揭示可能的流程故障和相关风险。元模型还提供了自动验证流程是否符合认证标准的功能。根据航空航天和汽车领域的过程对元模型进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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