Alvaro Marcos-Ramiro, Daniel Pizarro-Perez, Marta Marrón Romera, D. Gática-Pérez
{"title":"Automatic Blinking Detection towards Stress Discovery","authors":"Alvaro Marcos-Ramiro, Daniel Pizarro-Perez, Marta Marrón Romera, D. Gática-Pérez","doi":"10.1145/2663204.2663239","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present a robust method to automatically detect blinks in video sequences of conversations, aimed to discovering stress. Psychological studies have shown a relationship between blink frequency and dopamine levels, which in turn are affected by stress. Task performance correlates through an inverted U shape to both dopamine and stress levels. This shows the importance of automatic blink detection as a way of reducing human coding burden. We use an off-the-shelf face tracker in order to extract the eye region. Then, we perform per-pixel classification of the extracted eye images to later identify blinks through their dynamics. We evaluate the performance of our system with a job interview database with annotations of psychological variables, and show statistically significant correlation between perceived stress resistance and the automatically detected blink patterns.","PeriodicalId":389037,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction","volume":"53 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"15","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2663204.2663239","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Abstract
We present a robust method to automatically detect blinks in video sequences of conversations, aimed to discovering stress. Psychological studies have shown a relationship between blink frequency and dopamine levels, which in turn are affected by stress. Task performance correlates through an inverted U shape to both dopamine and stress levels. This shows the importance of automatic blink detection as a way of reducing human coding burden. We use an off-the-shelf face tracker in order to extract the eye region. Then, we perform per-pixel classification of the extracted eye images to later identify blinks through their dynamics. We evaluate the performance of our system with a job interview database with annotations of psychological variables, and show statistically significant correlation between perceived stress resistance and the automatically detected blink patterns.