An Empirical Assessment of Household Income Patterns in Italy

A. Bucciol
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Abstract

We use the SHIW panel dataset to characterize the properties of household income patterns in Italy. Our model treats income as a linear combination of deterministic, persistent AR(1) and transitory MA(1) components. We find the typical hump-shape commonly observed on US data only for households with a highly educated head. Our estimates for the persistent and transitory shocks are instead in line with previous findings for the US. The autoregressive coefficient is insignificantly different from one. Households with a highly educated head face a higher persistent risk and a lower transitory risk. Self-employed workers face higher persistent and transitory risks.
意大利家庭收入模式的实证评估
我们使用SHIW面板数据集来表征意大利家庭收入模式的属性。我们的模型将收入视为确定性的、持续的AR(1)和暂时的MA(1)组成部分的线性组合。我们发现,美国数据中常见的典型驼峰形状只出现在受过高等教育的家庭中。相反,我们对持续和短暂冲击的估计与之前对美国的调查结果一致。自回归系数与1的差异不显著。受过高等教育的家庭面临较高的持续性风险和较低的暂时性风险。个体经营者面临较高的持续性和暂时性风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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