Tracking and stabilization of mechanical systems using reinforcement learning

S. Bhuvaneswari, R. Pasumarthy, Balaraman Ravindran, A. Mahindrakar
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Abstract

The Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity Based Control (IDA-PBC) is a well-known method for control of complex physical systems in the port-Hamiltonian framework. Improvising on top of IDA-PBC which just focuses on stability, the memristive port-Hamiltonian control addresses performance concerns in the control task by providing a state-modulated damping term to IDA-PBC via a memristor element. The control way of implementing the memristive IDA-PBC first requires solving a set of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) and then choosing a suitable memristance function for the system, out of which the former is a challenging math problem and the latter is a design problem. This paper employs reinforcement learning to learn the memristive IDA-PBC law and in the process, avoids the challenging task of solving PDEs, automates the design of the memristance function and also respects some physical system-level constraints which are not accounted for by the control way of solving IDA-PBC.
利用强化学习的机械系统跟踪与稳定
基于互连和阻尼分配的无源控制(IDA-PBC)是一种在端口-哈密顿框架下控制复杂物理系统的著名方法。忆阻式端口-哈密顿控制是在只关注稳定性的IDA-PBC的基础上进行即兴发挥的,它通过一个忆阻元件向IDA-PBC提供一个状态调制的阻尼项,从而解决了控制任务中的性能问题。实现忆阻式IDA-PBC的控制方式首先需要求解一组偏微分方程(PDEs),然后为系统选择合适的忆阻函数,其中前者是一个具有挑战性的数学问题,后者是一个设计问题。本文采用强化学习的方法学习记忆性的IDA-PBC规律,在此过程中避免了求解pde的挑战性任务,实现了记忆函数的自动化设计,并尊重了求解IDA-PBC的控制方式所不能考虑的一些物理系统级约束。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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