Efficient Speaker Naming via Deep Audio-Face Fusion and End-to-End Attention Model

Xin Liu, Jiajia Geng, Haibin Ling
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Speaker naming has recently received wide attention in identifying the speaking character in a movie video, and it is an extremely challenging topic mainly attributed to the significant variation of facial appearance. Motivated by multimodal applications, we present an efficient speaker naming approach via deep audio-face fusion and end-to-end attention model. First, we start with LSTM-encoding of acoustic feature and VGG-encoding of face images, and then exploit an end-to-end common attention vector by convolution-softmax encoding of their locally concatenated features, whereby the face attention vector can be well discriminated. Further, we apply the low-rank bilinear model to efficiently fuse the face attention vector and acoustic feature vector, whereby the joint audio-face representation can be discriminatively obtained for speaker naming. In addition, we address another acoustic feature representation scheme by convolution-encoding, which can replace LSTM in networks to speed up the training process. The experimental results have shown that our proposed speaker naming approach yields comparative and even better results than the state-of-the-art counterparts.
基于深度音面融合和端到端注意模型的高效说话人命名
说话人的命名是近年来电影视频中说话角色识别的一个广泛关注的问题,这是一个极具挑战性的课题,主要原因是面部表情的显著变化。基于多模态应用,我们提出了一种基于深度音频-人脸融合和端到端注意力模型的高效说话人命名方法。首先,我们从声学特征的lstm编码和人脸图像的vgg编码开始,然后通过卷积-softmax对其局部连接特征进行编码,开发端到端的共同注意向量,从而可以很好地区分人脸注意向量。在此基础上,采用低秩双线性模型对人脸注意力向量和声学特征向量进行有效融合,从而判别出联合的音频-人脸表示,用于说话人命名。此外,我们通过卷积编码解决了另一种声学特征表示方案,该方案可以取代网络中的LSTM以加快训练过程。实验结果表明,我们提出的说话人命名方法比最先进的方法产生了相当甚至更好的结果。
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