Once again about the mechanism of administrative coercion

A. V. Kurakin
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Abstract

The article discusses the mechanism of administrative coercion, this issue is important from the point of view of the application of various measures of administrative influence. The importance of such a category as the "legal mechanism of administrative coercion" will be predetermined by its functionality in determining methods of coercive influence. The mechanism of application of administrative coercion may make it possible to balance private and public interests in the application of various measures of administrative coercion, as well as to avoid violations of the requirements of legality. The mechanism of administrative coercion is a kind of law enforcement (police) mechanism. Despite this, the mechanism of coercion has its own specifics. The author revealed the features of the mechanism of administrative coercion measures, gave a theoretical analysis of the elements of this mechanism. The paper draws attention to the fact that constructively the mechanism of administrative and legal regulation of the use of coercive measures includes the norms of law, legal relations, acts of application of the norms of law, as well as legal culture. Based on this, the author concludes that the mechanism of action of administrative coercion harmoniously includes both legal and non-legal elements, and the importance of the latter elements is also important for the effectiveness of the implementation of the coercion. The author concluded that the legal culture as an element of the mechanism of administrative coercion has not received a proper theoretical assessment.
还是关于行政强制的机制
本文对行政强制的机制进行了探讨,从各种行政影响措施的运用角度探讨了这一问题。"行政强制的法律机制"这一类的重要性将由其在确定强制影响方法方面的功能预先确定。行政强制的适用机制可以在各种行政强制措施的适用中平衡私人利益和公共利益,并避免违反合法性要求。行政强制机制是一种执法(警察)机制。尽管如此,强制机制有其自身的特点。揭示了行政强制措施机制的特点,对行政强制措施机制的构成要素进行了理论分析。本文认为,对强制措施实施的行政规制和法律规制的建设性机制包括法律规范、法律关系、法律规范的适用行为以及法律文化。在此基础上,笔者认为行政强制的作用机制既包括法律要素,也包括非法律要素,而非法律要素的重要性对行政强制实施的有效性也至关重要。笔者的结论是,法律文化作为行政强制机制的一个要素,一直没有得到适当的理论评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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