Experimental Study of Combustion Regular Gasoline Engine Acceleration Transient Conditions

Zhong-lu Hu, Yue-lin Li, Jiang-tao He, Dong-Yu Zhang
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Abstract

Testing on the the AJR-type gasoline Santana 2000 sedan, processed and analyzed experimental data obtained from two acceleration transient operating conditions that one is increasing speed and constant torque, another is constant speed and increase the torque. Compared with the corresponding steady-state conditions, summed up the burning regulation of the gasoline engine at the transient operating conditions: The mean indicated pressure and the maximum combustion pressure is greater than the corresponding steadystate conditions under the two acceleration transient operating conditions. The mean indicated pressure and maximum combustion pressure fluctuations with increasing engine speed, under the increasing speed and constant torque condition, decreased after increasing, its maximum value was in the intermediate stage of the acceleration process. Increased torque and constant speed conditions the mean indicated pressure and the maximum combustion pressure increases gradually with increasing torque constant speed, its maximum at the maximum torque.
燃烧普通汽油机瞬态加速条件的实验研究
以ajr型汽油型桑塔纳2000轿车为试验对象,对提速恒转矩和恒速增转矩两种加速瞬态工况下的实验数据进行了处理和分析。通过与相应的稳态工况对比,总结出汽油机在瞬态工况下的燃烧规律:两种加速瞬态工况下的平均指示压力和最大燃烧压力均大于相应的稳态工况。平均指示压力和最大燃烧压力波动随发动机转速的增加而变化,在转速增加和转矩不变的情况下,先增大后减小,其最大值出现在加速过程的中间阶段。增大转矩和等速工况下,平均指示压力和最大燃烧压力随转矩的增大而逐渐增大,其在最大转矩时达到最大值。
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