IMPACT OF THE TRANSFORMATION OF GEOECONOMY FOR FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES

N. Bondarenko
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Abstract

The article substantiates the need to study the issues of regulation of foreign economic activity. The purpose of this study is to study the processes of influence of the transformation of geo-economics on foreign trade activities. The role of state regulation in solving the issues of optimizing commodity flows is determined. The regulatory and legislative framework for the organization of foreign economic activity of the Russian Federation and foreign countries has been studied. The main problems affecting the formation of quantitative and qualitative indicators of exports and imports are identified. The materials and methods used in the study of sources, such as content analysis and the method of expert assessments, made it possible to create a fairly objective map of the situation with foreign economic activity. The results of the study. An analysis of the situation that has developed in the world market has shown that the system of commodity flows is being transformed and priorities in geopolitics and geoeconomics are changing. The situation that has developed in the Russian Federation in the field of imports has acquired negative features and requires urgent measures of state intervention. It is necessary to use active options for tariff and non-tariff regulation to provide goods and raw materials to industries that are still dependent on imports. The article substantiates the need to activate the import substitution system. Such a scheme is beneficial both for foreign countries and for Russia, in the absence of the necessary resources. The change in the vectors of interaction with foreign countries in foreign markets led to additional problems and financial costs. However, these measures are currently producing positive results. The findings identified. The transformation of markets is gaining momentum. Solving the tasks of integrating into the new market system will allow the state and the business community to solve problems with supplies from abroad, optimize production and gain time before creating their own resources.
地缘经济转型对外贸活动的影响
本文论证了研究对外经济活动规制问题的必要性。本研究旨在探讨地缘经济转型对对外贸易活动的影响过程。确定了国家调控在解决优化商品流动问题中的作用。对组织俄罗斯联邦和外国的对外经济活动的管理和立法框架进行了研究。确定了影响进出口数量和质量指标形成的主要问题。在研究资料来源时所使用的材料和方法,例如内容分析和专家评估的方法,使我们能够对外国经济活动的情况作出相当客观的反映。研究的结果。对世界市场形势的分析表明,商品流通制度正在发生变化,地缘政治和地缘经济的优先事项正在发生变化。俄罗斯联邦在进口领域发展起来的局势具有消极的特点,需要采取紧急措施进行国家干预。要积极选择关税和非关税调控,为仍然依赖进口的产业提供货物和原材料。文章论证了激活进口替代制度的必要性。在缺乏必要资源的情况下,这样的计划对外国和俄罗斯都是有利的。在外国市场上与外国相互作用的媒介的变化导致了额外的问题和财政费用。不过,这些措施目前正在产生积极的结果。研究结果表明。市场转型的势头正在增强。解决融入新市场体系的任务,将使国家和企业界能够解决来自国外的供应问题,优化生产,在创造自己的资源之前赢得时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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