Empirical Discussion of Technological Accumulation and Solow Growth Theory

K. R.A
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Abstract

This Paper describes the theoretical explanation of the Solow model with capital accumulation, using a data-driven empirical analysis. First, we focus on reusing the technological investment to increase the rate of output growth. Further discusses an expelling theory of the aggregate production characteristics, the constant retunes to scale in state-level production functions, the diminishing returns to the factor of production, and steady-state condition of the Solow Model. Secondly, we analyze reasonable empirical evidence to explain the close economy with the Solow growth model and the technological capital accumulation. Finally, we illustrate impotency of the technological contribution in the Solow growth and capital accumulation for the economic growth. According to the results explained, during 1959-99. For the period 1959-73, computer inputs contributed less than 0.1 percentage point to annual U.S. But economic growth after 1995, the price decline for computers had accelerated, reaching nearly 28 percent per year from 1995 to 1998. Therefore, investment in computers had increased, and the rising contribution of computer hardware has increased more than a fivefold, to 0.46 percentage point per year in the late 1990s. Software and communications equipment, two other types of IT assets, contributed an additional 0.30 percentage point per year during 1995-98. Preliminary estimates through 1999 reveal further increases in these contributions for all three high technology assets. Therefore, this paper concludes, technological accumulation is the most significant instrument for the exogenesis Solow growth in USA between 1959-1999.
技术积累与索洛增长理论的实证探讨
本文运用数据驱动的实证分析方法,阐述了索洛资本积累模型的理论解释。首先,我们注重技术投资的再利用,提高产出增长率。进一步讨论了索洛模型的总生产特征的递出理论、状态生产函数的规模不变收益、生产要素收益递减理论和稳态条件。其次,运用索洛增长模型和技术资本积累理论对封闭性经济进行合理的实证分析。最后,我们说明了技术在索洛增长和资本积累对经济增长的贡献是无效的。根据解释的结果,在1959- 1999年期间。在1959年至1973年期间,计算机投入对美国的年贡献率不到0.1个百分点。但1995年经济增长后,计算机价格的下降速度加快,从1995年到1998年每年下降近28%。因此,对计算机的投资增加了,计算机硬件的贡献增加了五倍多,在1990年代末达到每年0.46个百分点。软件和通讯设备是另外两种信息技术资产,1995-98年期间每年额外贡献0.30个百分点。到1999年为止的初步估计显示,这三种高技术资产的捐款将进一步增加。因此,技术积累是1959-1999年美国外生索洛生长最重要的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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