Person Centered Communication in Healthcare: A Matter of Reaching Out

S. Dulmen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Treating patients as persons, by considering, a.o., their individual level of understanding, self-management skills, concerns and care preferences, is only logical, at least from an ethical point of view. Yet, in medical practice, such an approach does not come easy, as many other obligations and formalities have to be taken care of which distract attention from the person behind the patient. As a consequence, many patients continue to experience barriers while communicating with their healthcare provider [1]. For this reason, numerous interventions have been developed and implemented to either increase healthcare professionals’ attitudes and communication skills to really engage with a patient, or to strengthen a patient's communication skills in order to be heard and understood. For patients with malignant lymphoma, for example, a tailored online intervention has been developed to increase their participation [2], and medical students learn to listen by using open questions in soliciting patient problems [3]. The three papers that together form a special section on communication in healthcare in this issue of the IJPCM each describe a different study aimed to enhance a patient's personhood.
医疗保健中以人为本的沟通:伸手的问题
至少从伦理的角度来看,通过考虑患者的个人理解水平、自我管理技能、关注点和护理偏好,将患者视为人来对待是合乎逻辑的。然而,在医疗实践中,这样的方法并不容易,因为许多其他的义务和手续必须照顾,分散了对病人背后的人的注意力。因此,许多患者在与医疗保健提供者沟通时仍然遇到障碍[1]。出于这个原因,已经开发和实施了许多干预措施,以提高医疗保健专业人员的态度和沟通技巧,以便真正与患者接触,或者加强患者的沟通技巧,以便被倾听和理解。例如,对于恶性淋巴瘤患者,已经开发了定制的在线干预来增加他们的参与[2],医学生通过使用开放式问题来询问患者的问题来学习倾听[3]。这三篇论文共同构成了本期IJPCM关于医疗保健沟通的特别部分,每一篇都描述了旨在提高患者人格的不同研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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