The Costs and Consequences of US Drug Prohibition for the Peoples of Developing Nations

Abstract

The widespread production and use of illicit drugs is a social phenomenon carrying enormous social, economic, and political significance. The United States stands as a vocal and forceful proponent of prohibitionist drug controls in international policymaking. However, strictly-enforced US prohibitionist drug controls largely fail to effectively reduce the consumption of narcotic drugs and ultimately create a significant number of negative consequences for many peoples throughout the world. The increased violence, government corruption, and community sequestration that result from the war against drugs are deleterious to economic development among rural communities in drug producing countries. In response to these concerns, this Article examines the purpose, effects, and consequences of the prohibitive drug controls routinely employed by the United States. Special attention is paid to an oftoverlooked repercussion of prohibitive drug controls: the marginalization of developmental human rights for peoples in drug producing countries. ∗ J.D., Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law, 2013. A special thanks to family, friends, and Dr. Frank Emmert for guidance and support. 1. Jeffrey A. Miron, The Economics of Drug Prohibition and Drug Legalization, 68 SOC. RES. 2 (2001) [hereinafter The Economics of Drug Prohibition]. 666 IND. INT’L & COMP. L. REV. [Vol. 24:3