A new approach to accelerate IMM algorithm of maneuvering target tracking based on CUDA

Zhao Xin, Xiaofeng Shen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

According to the characteristics of Uniform motion in two-dimensional space, On the basis of the target motion model and observation model, adopted based on the Interacting Multiple Model algorithm (IMM) Kalman filter to the maneuvering target tracking. However, due to there are a lot of recursive and matrix operations in IMM algorithm, So the real time is reduced ,this also is the reason that it's works hard to achieve in project. This article through the CUDA to speed it up, Greatly improved the performance of real-time on the premise of do not affect arithmetic performance. Simulation results show that, even if when motion model is change the performance of real-time has also been improved so much, and the filtering error is also relatively small.
一种基于CUDA加速机动目标跟踪IMM算法的新方法
根据二维空间匀速运动的特点,在目标运动模型和观测模型的基础上,采用基于交互多模型算法(IMM)的卡尔曼滤波对机动目标进行跟踪。然而,由于IMM算法中存在大量的递归和矩阵运算,降低了实时性,这也是在工程中难以实现的原因。本文通过CUDA对其进行加速,在不影响算术性能的前提下,大大提高了实时性的性能。仿真结果表明,即使运动模型发生了变化,其实时性也得到了很大的提高,并且滤波误差也相对较小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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