Systematization and Formalization of Passive Monitoring Data in Accordance with the Component-Functional State of Heat Supply Systems

N. Zhuravska, Valerii Likhatskyi
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Abstract

The article examines the assessment of the state of water and hot heat supply systems of heat and power facilities for innovative and constructive use of thermal energy, with effective use in all areas of these systems: generation, for heating water or for generating steam, transporting it to the consumer, as well as when it is consumer so rich industries. Including the housing and communal complex and the construction industry – for example, a scientific and methodological concept has been created for the implementation of passive monitoring to assess the state of heat supply systems, under the conditions of the initial action, on material flows in them of electromagnetic fields. It has been established that an effective form of reagent-free water preparation in electromagnetic fields is technogenic – the nature of material flows due to the electromagnetic dissociation of their micro particles and the formation of active complexes (due to the interaction between them) is determined. It has been established that as a result of passive monitoring, the systematization and formalization of its data should be carried out taking into account three aspects: engineering - technological, engineering – microbiological and organizational – managerial decisions. It is shown that the passive monitoring system is an obligatory subordinate component of environmental management in the industrial sphere – heat and power facilities of water and steam heat supply systems of an innovative direction. The analysis of the content of the point of view of Ukrainian and foreign scientists, monographs is carried out and joint conclusions are made in the conditions of the illuminated literary material under the following headings: the main economic, environmental and regulatory aspects of nature management; the formation of the biosphere in the conditions of transformation of its individual components; methods of environmental management and environmental policy and the like. In these conditions, the formation of an effective economic mechanism for environmental management is of priority; on the central issue of integral management, it requires clarification – formalization of parameters should be considered effective, which make it possible to clarify a compromise between economic development and environmental safety. It is the economic and environmental analysis of the components of technological processes that makes it possible to establish the limiting factors of development in the system (action – state – improvement) and to determine individual patterns (tendencies) in order to overcome them. The theoretical principles of magnetized water are presented in the works, and the priority level is confirmed by the receipt of three patents of Ukraine for useful action and one copyright certificate for intellectual property, and received support at domestic and foreign conferences. The proposed levers improve integral control in the process of modernizing the technology of non-reagent water treatment (use of electromagnetic fields) at heat and power facilities of rich operating industries and make it impossible to process environmental pollution and save energy costs with effective continuous planning of new facilities. Therefore, through the analysis of the general environmental situation, the technical state of the initial data systems, it is possible to confirm the developed classification and formalization of passive monitoring data, on the use of theoretical foundations in practice – the regulations for industrial implementation, is the basis of the concept of sustainable development.
根据供热系统组件功能状态的被动监测数据的系统化和形式化
本文考察了创新和建设性地利用热能的热力和电力设施的水和热供应系统的状态评估,有效地利用这些系统的所有领域:发电,用于加热水或产生蒸汽,将其输送给消费者,以及当它是消费者如此丰富的行业。例如,包括住房和公共综合设施和建筑工业在内,已经建立了一种科学和方法概念,用于执行被动监测,以评估供热系统在初始行动条件下的状态,以及电磁场在其中的物质流动。已经确定,在电磁场中无试剂水制备的有效形式是技术性的-确定了由于其微颗粒的电磁解离和活性配合物的形成(由于它们之间的相互作用)而产生的物质流动的性质。已经确定,作为被动监测的结果,其数据的系统化和形式化应考虑到三个方面:工程-技术、工程-微生物和组织-管理决策。研究表明,被动监测系统是工业领域环境管理中不可缺少的组成部分,是水、蒸汽供热系统热电设施环境管理的创新方向。对乌克兰和外国科学家的观点、专著的内容进行了分析,并在以下标题下的照明文学材料的条件下得出了联合结论:自然管理的主要经济、环境和监管方面;生物圈在其各个组成部分的转化条件下的形成;环境管理方法和环境政策等。在这种情况下,形成有效的环境管理经济机制是优先事项;在综合管理的中心问题上,需要澄清- -参数的形式化应被认为是有效的,这样才有可能澄清经济发展与环境安全之间的妥协。正是对技术过程的组成部分进行经济和环境分析,才有可能确定系统中发展的限制因素(行动-状态-改进),并确定个体模式(趋势),以便克服它们。在作品中介绍了磁化水的理论原理,并获得了乌克兰三项有用行动专利和一项知识产权版权证书,确定了优先级,并得到了国内外会议的支持。所提出的杠杆提高了在丰富的运营行业的热电设施的非试剂水处理(利用电磁场)技术现代化过程中的整体控制,使其无法通过有效的新设施的持续规划来处理环境污染和节省能源成本。因此,通过对一般环境状况、初始数据系统的技术状态的分析,才有可能确定已开发的被动监测数据的分类和形式化,在实践中运用理论基础——工业实施法规,是可持续发展理念的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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